Page 138 - SK Year 5 Science DLP
P. 138

Chan also tested the condition of the bulbs when one of the switches is
           opened or closed in the parallel circuit that he has built.






                                                Why does the other bulb still light
                                                up although one of the switches in
                                                the parallel circuit is opened?

























                  Switch X is opened   A                      Switch X is closed   A






                   Switch Y is closed  B                     Switch Y is opened    B


            When switch X in the first branch of         When switch Y in the second branch
            the electric circuit is opened, bulb A       of the electric circuit is opened, bulb
            in the first branch does not light up        B in the second branch does not
            because the circuit on this branch           light up because the circuit on this
            becomes an incomplete circuit and            branch becomes an incomplete circuit
            the electric current cannot flow             and the electric current cannot flow
            through it.                                  through it.


           Bulb B in the second branch                                  Bulb A in the first branch
           of the electric circuit still lights                         of the electric circuit still
           up because electric current                                  lights up because electric
           can flow through this branch.                                current can still flow
                                                                        through this branch.
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