Page 23 - SP015 Past Years PSPM Chapter 6 -14 Ver 2020
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PSPM SP015



                     PSPM 2004/2005  SF017/2  No. 11(b)

               35.


                                                     0.2 m

                                                 50 kg                     cable


                                                                           9 N
                                                        FIGURE 8.14

                     FIGURE 8.14 shows a massless cable wound around a solid cylinder of mass 50 kg
                     and radius 0.2 m. When the free end of the cable is pulled through a distance of 2.0 m
                     by a constant force of 9 N, the cylinder initially at rest, rotates without friction about a
                     stationary horizontal axis. Calculate
                     (a)  the final angular velocity of the cylinder.                               5 m]

                     (b)  the final speed of the cable.                                             [2 m]
                                                                                         2
                                                                                    1
                     (Moment inertia of a solid cylinder of mass M and radius R is I =  MR )
                                                                                    2



                     PSPM 2007/2008  SF017/2  No. 11(b), (c)

               36.  (a)

                                            A                           10 m



                                                                    30
                                                                                B
                                                           FIGURE 8.15

                          A solid cylinder of radius 30 cm and mass 2 kg starts from rest at  A and rolls
                          without  slipping  down  a  plane  inclined  30  to  the  horizontal.  The  cylinder
                          traverses  a  distance  of  10  m  along  the  plane  to  reach  B  as  shown  in
                          FIGURE 8.15. Calculate
                            (i)  the potential energy of the cylinder at A.                         [2 m]
                           (ii)  the linear velocity of the cylinder just before reaching B.   [5 m]
                          (iii)  the time taken for the cylinder to reach B.                        [3 m]

                     (b)  If a hollow cylinder of similar mass and radius are released simultaneously with
                          the cylinder from A as in question (a), which cylinder will be the fastest to reach
                          B? Explain your answer.                                                   [3 m]
                                                                                                    2
                     Given the moments of inertia of a solid cylinder and a hollow cylinder is   1 2  MR  and
                        2
                     MR  respectively.


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