Page 52 - SP015 Past Years PSPM Chapter 6 -14 Ver 2020
P. 52

PHYSICS PSPM SEM 1  1999 - 2017


                     PSPM JUN 2000/2002  SF035/2  No. 10(c)(ii)

               48.                                           f

                                                         660


                                                               550

                                                                                     x
                                                    Observer’s position

                                                      FIGURE 10.7

                     A patrol car emitting siren of frequency 600 Hz is approaching, passing, and moving
                     away  from  an  observer  at  rest.  The  changes  of  frequency  heard  by  the  observer  are
                     shown in FIGURE 10.7. What is the frequency heard by the observer when the patrol
                     car passes him? Determine the speed of the patrol car.
                                                    -1
                     (Speed of sound in air = 330 m s )                                             [8 m]



                     PSPM 2003/2004  SF017/2  No. 5(b)

               49.


                                             S 1                                  S 2

                                                               P
                                                         FIGURE 10.8

                     FIGURE 10.8  shows two identical  sources  S 1  and  S 2  which are moving towards  an
                     observer P. The two sound sources S 1 and S 2 produce notes of frequency 500 Hz. If the
                                                               -1
                                                  -1
                     speed of S 1 and S 2 are 20 m s  and 23 m s  respectively, calculate the beat frequency
                                                          -1
                     heard by P. (Speed of sound = 340 m s )                                        [4 m]



                     PSPM 2004/2005  SF017/2  No. 12(d)

               50.  The siren of a police car emits sound at frequency f. If the car is moving with speed v s
                     toward a stationary observer, the frequency heard by the observer is given by
                                                                   f
                                                           f  '
                                                                  1  v s     
                                                                   v  

                     where v is the speed of sound in air. Show that the frequency of the sound heard by the
                     observer increases.
                                                                                                    [1 m]



                                                           52
   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57