Page 53 - SP015 Past Years PSPM Chapter 6 -14 Ver 2020
P. 53

PSPM SP015



                     PSPM 2007/2008  SF017/2  No. 13(a)

               51.  A siren of an ambulance emits a sound of frequency 800 Hz. The ambulance moves at
                           -1
                     25 m s  away from a stationary observer and towards the wall of a building. Calculate
                                                                                      -1
                     the beat frequency heard by the observer. Speed of sound is 330 m s .          [5 m]



                     PSPM 2011/2012  SF016/2  No. 7(b)(ii)

                                                                                              -1
               52.  What frequency will be heard by a moving observer travelling at 25 m s  towards a
                     stationary siren that emits a sound of frequency 280 Hz?
                                                       -1
                     (Velocity of sound in air = 343 m s )                                          [2 m]



                     PSPM 2015/2016  SF016/2  No. 7(b)

               53.  A man stands by the roadside when an ambulance passes by him with constant velocity
                            -1
                     18 m  s . The  ambulance  emits  siren with  frequency  256 Hz. The speed of sound  is
                            -1
                     340 m s .

                     (a)  Calculate  the  apparent  frequency  of  the  siren  heard  by  the  man  before  the
                          ambulance passes him.                                                     [2 m]

                     (b)  Sketch a graph of the apparent frequency against distance travelled.      [1 m]

                     (c)  Sketch a graph of siren intensity against distance.                       [1 m]



                     PSPM 2016/2017  SF016/2  No. 7(b)(ii)

                                                   -1
               54.  A  car  is  travelling  at  25  m  s   emits  a  sound  of  frequency  1100  Hz  approaches  a
                     stationary  observer.  Calculate  the  apparent  frequency  of  the  sound  heard  by  the
                                                           -1
                     observer. The speed of sound is 340 m s .                                      [2 m]



                     PSPM 2017/2018  SF016/2  No. 7(c)

                                                                              -1
               55.  A submarine that travels in the water at a speed of 8 m s  and emits a sonar wave of
                     frequency  1400  Hz  is  approaching  another  stationary  submarine.  Given  the  speed  of
                                                  -1
                     sound  in  water  is  1530  m  s ,  calculate  the  apparent  frequency  as  detected  by  an
                     observer in the stationary submarine.                                          [2 m]








                                                           53
   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58