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1.1  Introduction to Health, Population and Environment Education
          Health is the basic right of every individual. Everyone needs to become healthy and free
          from diseases. But, people cannot remain healthy  unless and until  they  make several
          efforts for becoming healthy. They must maintain personal hygiene, cleanliness, sanitation,
          consume balanced diet, do regular physical exercises, etc. so as to remain healthy. They
          need to have knowledge and understanding about health education. Health education
          provides scientific knowledge, skills and understanding to practice various health rules
          and behaviours. Health education supports in maintaining good health.




                                                Health
                                               Education





                                          Health, Population
                            Environment    and Environment     Population
                             Education                          Education
                                              Education


                          Fig: 1
          Environment includes the things surrounding us. It consists  of abiotic and biotic
          components. They are essential for the proper growth, development and survival  of
          human beings. People utilize various resources in environment in one way or another.
          There has been random and massive utilization of resources in environment due to rapid
          increase of population growth. As a result, there is increase of pollution, deforestation,
          environment degradation and their consequences. Hence, it is necessary to control the
          population. Population education generates awareness on people regarding the effects
          of population growth and ways to control it. People must wisely use the resources in
          environment. They must have ideas and knowledge on environment and environment
          education. Environment education brings change in attitude and concept of people for
          proper management and sustainable use of resources. People must utilize knowledge
          on health, population and environment education combinely for maintaining health,
          controlling population and conserving environment.




            1.2  Introduction to Health and Health Education
          a.  Introduction to health

          According to WHO, health can be defined as, “A state of complete physical, mental, social
          and spiritual well being and not merely the absence of any disease or infirmities.”



           6  GREEN Environment Population and Health Education Book-9
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