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Lesson Nepal in United Nations Organization
9.2

FACTS "Almost all countries of the 51 countries that
to Understand founded the United Nations is the winner of the
Second World War."

History of United Nations Organization

When the powerful countries gradually violated the clause and
conditions of the League of Nations which was established in
1920 AD to maintain global peace and security after the world
war I. Again hostility began with the core enemy countries. As
a result the World War II broke out in September 1939,

Franklin D Roosevelt Wiston Churchil
When the War was going on in August 1941 US President Franklin D. Roosevelt and
British Prime minister Winston Churchill held a meeting to prevent the world from
any type of war in future and to establish collective peace and security through the
world organization. They prepared the Atlantic Charter agreeing upon to establish
peace in the world. In the charter they passed eight common in principles such as world
peace, mutual cooperation, equality among nations, human rights, social progress,
no acquirement of territory, , etc. This understanding was signed on warship in the
th
Atlantic ocean. Therefore, the charter is known as the Atlantic Charter. On 26 June,
th
1945 altogether 50 Countries signed the UN Charter. Finally, on 24 October 1945,
51 countries formally established the UNO. Its headquarters is in New York, the
USA. Every year October 24 is observed as the UN Day. It is the largest international
organization. The UNO has set the following objectives:

Dynamic Social Studies - Book IX 332