Page 110 - Social Studies 5
P. 110

5.     Geometrical measuring

             This is a convenient method of drawing a map. Let us explain it with the
           help of an example. Example: Draw an outline map of Nepal.
                  Requirements:        An outline map of Nepal, blank sheet of paper,
                                       pencil, eraser and ruler.

                  Method:              i.    Draw a rectangle ABCD, AB=20 cm; CD=20cm;
                                             AD=1 0 cm; BC=1 0 cm.
                                       ii.  Measure 4 cm from A along AB, mark E

                                       iii.  Measure 4 cm from A along AD, mark F

                                       iv.   Measure 4 cm from C along BC, mark G
                                       v.    Measure 4 cm from C along CD, mark H
                                       vi.  Join the parts EF, GH, EG, FH. A paralelogram
                                             is formed.

                                       vii.  Now we can draw the map of Nepal inside
                                             the parallelogram.

              A       4 cm                                                              D
                         E









                F
                                                                                     G   10 cm







                                                                            H
              B                                   20 cm                                 C

           Showing facts on a map

           Learning to draw a map only does not complete our work. We should be
           able to show various facts on the map. A map which represents no facts
           or information is a useless map.



            106                                                  Megha's Integrated Social Studies - 5
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