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P. 50

NOTES



             ‘The’ is called definite article. We use ‘the’ when the speaker and the

             audience know what they talk about.
                    I don’t like a tiger. [any tiger from anywhere]
                    I hate the tiger. [the audience knows which specific tiger]



             Situations                   Examples

             repeated nouns               the town, the girl, the book
             superlative degrees          the saddest, the roughest, the most hand-
                                          some
             whole class                  the cow, the fox, the lion
             ordinal numbers              the first, the third, the fourth, the last

             parts of the body            the brain, the skull, the heart
             musical instruments          the maadal, the guitar, the harp

             holy books                   the Ramayana, the Mundhum, the Bible
             directions                   the east, the north

             surnames                     The Khadkas, The Rais, The Chaudharies
                                          The Rising Nepal, The Himalayan Times [not
                                          with all newspapers] The Kantipur, The Re-
                                          publica
             inventions                   the mobile, the electric bulb

             whole group of people        the rich, the poor
             parts of the house           the sitting room, the kitchen

             historical buildings         the Taj Mahal, the Kastamandap, The Everest
                                          Hotel
             geographical places          the USSR, the Czech Republic, the Maldives
             deserts                      the Sahara desert, the Grain Plains

             rivers                       the Mahakali River, the Koshi River
             oceans and seas              the Bay of Bengal, the Pacific Ocean

             unique things                the earth, the universe, the sun



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