Page 61 - 12. Osteoarthritis
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                                                                                          NON-LABORATORY TEST










             • Physical Examination


                    ➢Reduced range of motion and crepitus are


                        frequently present.



                    ➢Malalignment with a bony enlargement may occur.



                    ➢do not involve erythema or warmth over the


                        affected joint, a bland effusion may be present.



                    ➢Limitation of joint motion or muscle atrophy around a


                        more severely affected joint may occur.
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