Page 18 - WAVES
P. 18

Experiment in Barton’s pendulum

                                                        What happens when pendulum X is made to oscillate?

                                                        •    When pendulum X is swung into oscillation, all the other

                                                             pendulums swing.
                                                        •    Pendulum D swings with maximum amplitude.
                                                        •    This is because, the length of the pendulum X = length of

                                                             the pendulum D.
                                                        •    The frequency of oscillation of the pendulum X =

                                                             frequency of oscillation of the pendulum D.
                                                        •    Resonance has occurred in pendulum D and caused it to
                                                             swing with maximum amplitude.




  Exercise 6.1.2

  1.                                                              The figure shows a simple pendulum with a mass of
                                                                  40.0 g and a length, L of 20.0 cm. The pendulum

                                                                  makes 20 complete oscillations in 18.80 seconds.
                                                                  Relationship between period of oscillation, T of  the
                                                                  simple pendulum with its length, L is expressed in the

                                                                  formula below as :



                     C                    A       Highest                                          L          where g is gravitational
     Lowest                      B                Position                           T= π2
     Position                                                                                      g                        acceleration.








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