Page 45 - GK 4
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DIY  Make a  GRADE 4                                                                                   Start Up G.K
 DIY


              26         Frame the question


 pit        A curious mind is full of questions. Do you look at things around you and ask


            questions? It is good to be curious and ask questions.
 Composting is nature’s way of recycling. It makes the soil rich by breaking

 down wet wastes and improving the quality of soil. You can do this activity with   Look at the Indian currency note. Given below are some answers. What
 your friends in the garden or local park.  questions would arise in your mind, if you were given these answers? Write
            them down.
 You will need:

 • Open space with wet soil   • a shovel      • lots of wet waste (collect from the
 houses of your neighbourhood)

 Before starting:  Divide the wet wastes into two parts.

 Green wastes:  This includes food scraps, peels, cooked and uncooked food, weeds,
 egg shells, etc.                SAMPLE

 Brown wastes:  This includes brown dry leaves, garden wastes, animal wastes, tea
 leaves, etc.


 How to compost?

 1.  Select an open space with wet soil.  1.
 2.   Dig a deep pit. You can take the help   Ans: Reserve Bank of India

 of a gardener or take turns to dig a
 little one by one.  2.

 3.   Place 1 bucket of green wastes and    Ans: Mahatma Gandhi
 2 buckets of brown wastes at the   3.
 bottom of the pit.
            Ans: Governor of Reserve Bank of India
 4.   Now, place a thin layer of soil to
 cover it.  4.                                                                                 Info-bites
                                                                                               The white field
 5.   Keep the soil moist by adding water   Ans: `                                             on the bank
 from time to time.                                                                            note contains a
            5.
 6.   Make more such layers, till you reach                                                    watermark of

 the top, cover the compost pit.  Ans: National Emblem of India                                Mahatma Gandhi.
                                                                                               You can see it
 7.   Turn the compost regularly to let air in   6.                                            clearly if you hold
 and keep adding water.  Ans: Rupees Hundred                                                   the note in front
 8.   Your compost will take 8-12 weeks to                                                     of light.

 turn into rich earthy colour like soil.  7.
            Ans: Hindi and English
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