Page 172 - DK Children's Encyclopedia
P. 172

Monkeys and apes                                                                  SEE ALSO

                                                                                               ▸ ▸ Africa  p.12
                                                                                               ▸ ▸ Early humans  p.82
           Apes, monkeys, and lemurs belong to a group of animals                              ▸ ▸ Habitats  p.126
           called primates, which also includes humans. Most                                   ▸ ▸ Rain forest  p.204
           primates are smart and like to play. Primates are the only                          ▸ ▸ South America

           animals with hands that can grab things.                                             p.236
                                                                                               ▸ ▸ Vertebrates
                                                                                                p.266


       Apes                                                                                  Old World
       Apes do not have tails                                                                monkeys
       and can stand more                                                                    From Africa and Asia,
       upright than monkeys.                                                                 these monkeys live in
       They use their huge,                                                                   many different places,
       strong arms to climb                                                                   such as swamps and
       trees and hang from                                                                    mountain forests.
       branches.

                                                                                               Rhesus macaque





                                                                                           Squirrel
                                                                                           monkey

                                                                                    New World
                                                                                    monkeys
                                                                                    From South America,
                                                              Chimpanzees           these monkeys spend
                                                              live in groups        most of their time in the
                                                                 of up to           trees. They use their
                                                              120                   tails to swing from
                                                                                    branch to branch.
                              Chimpanzee
                                                                 animals.





                                                                      Tool use
                                 Lemurs                               Chimpanzees are some
                                 Lemurs are only found                of the smartest animals
                                 on the African island of             in the world. They use
                                                                      tools to open hard nuts
                                 Madagascar. Most of                  or find insects to eat.
                                 them live in trees, and              Young chimpanzees
                                 are good climbers.                   learn how to use tools
                                                                      from the older members
                                                                      of their group.


                                       Ring-tailed lemurs

                                                             170





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