Page 241 - DK Children's Encyclopedia
P. 241

Sports                                                                            SEE ALSO

                                                                                               ▸ ▸ Ancient Greece
                                                                                                p.18

           Sports are physical activities performed by individuals or                          ▸ ▸ Bicycles  p.36
           teams of players. There are usually rules to sports, and                            ▸ ▸ Dance  p.76
           team sports often take place in a set amount of time.                               ▸ ▸ Games

           Individuals and teams compete against one another to                                 pp.240–241
           achieve the best result or the highest score.                                       ▸ ▸ School
                                                                                                pp.272–273

                                                            Spectators
       Athletics                                            Spectators watch sports                    Archery
       Athletics is a group of sports that take             and cheer on their                         Archers use a bow
                                                            favorite athletes.
                                                                                                       to fire arrows at a
       place around a running track or on a                                                            circular target.
       sports field. Big athletic competitions
       such as the Olympics have lots
       of events.





                                                                         Javelin
                                                                  A javelin is a long
       Sprinting                                                spear thrown as far
       A sprint is a race                                             as possible.
       that is shorter                                High jump
       than 400 m.                                    High jumpers
                                    Shotput           compete to jump
                                                      the highest over
                                    Athletes compete   a bar.
                                    to throw a small,                                                  Long jump
                                    heavy ball the                                                     Long jumpers try to
                                    farthest distance.                                                 launch themselves
                                                                                                       as far as possible
                                                                                                       along a sandpit.
                                                                                   Hurdles
                                                                                   Athletes jump over a series
                                         Judges                                    of obstacles called hurdles
                                                                                   on a running track.




       Team sports                               Gymnastics                               Winter sports
       Sports such as football, rugby,           Strong gymnasts use their bendy          In cold weather, competitors
       and cricket are played between two        bodies for moves including flips and     use snow and ice to ice-skate,
       opposing teams. The team that scores      handstands. They use the floor as well   ski, snowboard, and bobsled.
       the most goals or gets the highest        as props such as balancing beams.        Many winter sports involve
       number of runs or points wins the game.                                            performing tricky moves,
                                                                                          or racing.
                           Basketball teams
        Soccer teams       pass a round ball
        pass a round ball   by hand.      Football players
        by foot.                          pass an unusually-            Gymnasts can           Skier
                                          shaped ball by                do impressive
                                          hand.                         moves while
                                                                        standing on
                                                                        their hands.



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