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                                                                                                       Grammar
              GRAMMAR              Countable & uncountable nouns | some / any / no                     presentation


                    Countable nouns are things which we can                We often use some, any and no with
              Countable &   uncountable nouns  a plate  five plates  an aubergine  two aubergines  some / any / no  nouns to talk about quantity.
                    count. They have a singular and plural form.           uncountable nouns and plural countable
                                                                           I’ve got some olives for the party.
                    Uncountable nouns are things which only have
                                                                           There’s some rice in this dish.
                    a singular form. We can’t use a or an with them.
                    milk  food  water  sugar  fruit
                                                                           Is there any paper for the printer?
                    This is delicious cheese.  Have you got time?
                                                                           Are there any biscuits?
                                         Grammar reference page 115        We haven’t got any homework.
                                                                           There aren’t any nuts in this meal.
           1  Divide the food on page 29 into countable and                I’ve got no plans for the weekend.
              uncountable nouns. Write the singular and plural forms       There’s no milk in the fridge.
              for the countable words.
                                                                                            Grammar reference page 115
              COUNTABLE          UNCOUNTABLE
              an onion / onions   beef                             3      Complete the conversation below with some, any or
                                                                      no. Then listen and check.
           2  Complete the text with the correct form of the nouns –
              singular or plural and a / an if necessary.             Mum: Hi, Alex. I’m in the supermarket but I can’t find my
                                                                           shopping list. Can you check what we need in the
                                                                           kitchen?
             apple     apricot     biscuit     cheese     chip     fish        Alex:  OK. What do you want to know?
             fruit juice     green beans     oil     pasta     sugar     vegetable  Mum: Have we got   any eggs?
                                                                                      1
                                                                      Alex:  There’s only one. There isn’t   ... yoghurt. We need   ...
                                                                                                                   3
                                                                                                  2
                                                                           cartons of orange juice, too.
           A healthy diet                                             Mum: Right. And what about vegetables?
                                                                      Alex:  Well, we’ve got   ... carrots and   ... aubergines. But
                                                                                                    5
                                                                                        4
                                                                           there aren’t   ... onions.
                                                                                     6
                                                                      Mum: Is there   ... rice?
                                                                                  7
                                                                      Alex:  We’ve got   ... brown rice, but I don’t really like that.
                                                                                    8
                                                                      Mum: Anything else?
                                                                      Alex:  Yeah, there’s   ... chocolate in the house and I’m starving!
                                                                                     9
                                                                      Mum: Well, eat an apple then! You don’t need   ... more
                                                                                                           10
                                                                           sugary foods this week.
                                                                   4      You are at the Eat in the Dark restaurant. But what
                                                                      are you eating and drinking? Follow the instructions.
           We need to eat a balanced diet. First of all, fruit and
           1  vegetables are very important. Try to eat five portions a day.   Student A: You are the waiter. Look at the menu on page
           Drink   ... for breakfast. And you could eat   ... or a banana at   150 and choose eight items for your partner’s dinner. Then
                2
                                              3
           break time. Dried   ... make an excellent snack, too. For dinner,   answer Student B’s questions.
                          4
           salad or   ... are very good for you.                      Student B: There are eight items of food and drink in front
                  5
           Carbohydrates such as bread are important because they give   of you, but you can’t see them! Ask yes / no questions to
           you energy. At dinner time, rice and   ... are good sources. Did   find out what they are.
                                        6
           you know that   ... is also a carbohydrate? But be careful! Don’t
                       7
           eat a lot of sweet food like cake and   ... .                 Welcome to Eat in the Dark. Enjoy your meal!
                                        8
           Protein also gives you energy and helps you think. Meat and   ...   Can you guess what you are eating?
                                                            9
           contain protein. Nuts are surprisingly rich in protein, too. Dairy        Have I got any vegetables on my plate?
           products such as   ... and milk contain calcium as well and they
                         10
           help to build your bones.                                 Yes, you’ve got two portions
           We all need fat in our diet because it gives us energy. We get   of vegetables.
           fat from meat, butter, cheese, nuts and   ... . But fat has lots of               OK, are there any peppers?
                                          11
           calories, so be careful with junk food such as burgers and   ... .
                                                          12
           They’re delicious but not very good for you!            5  Swap roles and repeat the activity.
                 More
         72      practice                       FAST FINISHERS Write a review of the Eat in the Dark restaurant for a restaurant website.


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