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CONTOH JAWAPAN PELAJAR
             EXPERIMENT: 1.1.3 EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE GROWTH OF MICROORGANISMS

             Problem Statement      What is the effect of temperature on the growth of microorganism?
             Hypothesis             The growth of microorganism is the highest at 37 C.
                                                                                o
             Aim                    To study the effect of temperature on the growth of microorganism.
             Variables           :
             Manipulated            Temperature
             Responding             Number of colonies
             Constant               Volume of Bacillus sp. culture
             Procedure


                               PANITIA SAINS DAERAH KINTA UTARA




                                          5 C                     37 C                 70 C
                                            o
                                                                    o
                                                                                         o

                                    1.  Label three petri dish containing nutrient agar A, B and C respectively.
                                                   3
                                    2.  Transfer 1 cm  of Bacillus sp. bacteria into each petri dish and spread evenly
                                       on the agar.
                                    3.  Close the petri dishes with lids and secure them with cellophane tape. Invert
                                       the petri dishes.
                                    4.  Keep petri dish A in a refrigerator at 5 C, petri dish B in an oven at 37 C  and
                                                                        o
                                                                                                    o
                                                                o
                                       petri dish C in an oven at 70 C for three days.
                                    5.  After 3 days , observe the number of colonies in each petri dish and record
                                       in a table.

             Observation

                                             Temperature ( C)           Number of bacterial
                                                           o
                                                                              colonies
                                                     5                           5

                                                    37                           20

                                                    70                           3




















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