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42             THE HISTORY OF THE QUR'ANIe TEXT


                                  the nature of prophethood in the light of Islam; this will lay the groundwork
                                  for the fundamental differencesbetween Islam and the two preceding corrupted
                                  monotheistic religions, and define some of the ideals that Allah conveyed
                                  to the world at large in His final revelation.



                                                1. The Creator andsome if His Attributes


                                  Clearly we did not create ourselves, as no creature has the power to create
                                  itself out of nothingness. Allah asks in the Holy Qur'an:
                                                                 J.  ..-~"",j.,j.  ., (  ,.  "'.,.  0  J. ,  ., (,
                                                                          l
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                                                       2~~~~1 r" i ~:J:»?.:f 1# i ,
                                      "VVere they created ofnothing, orwere thf!Y themselves the creators?'
                                    All creation therefore emanates from a Creator.
                                                                  !=<       !=<
                                      'I~ ,', '-~ ~ij ,  ~ 'I~ ~\,~  "  ~I 4J\ '1 ~'~T: ~I'~).
                                      cr: YOJ  ~.   ~-J"" y=-- ~ yo   ft  s  \  U   ~      r
                                                                               »        ,. "' J.
                                                                          3 ~ (~~j.:J:» J5'
                                      "That is Allah, your Lord! There is no god but H~~;he Geato:qf ~ll
                                      things, so worship Him;He has the power to dispose qf all affizirs"
                                                                    ., ,.  ., !  ..,.p  ., '"  ., '"  ,.
                                                            4~ (~D:"""~~I (j~'ill~a~.:uJ ,
                                                              ~;t'.--  ...  ,...  ,..
                                      "VVe have indeed created man in the best qf moulds."

                                    The Creator is unique, nothing has been fashioned into His Image. He
                                  is also without kin, the one and only God.
                                       J.~  J.,."  .,"  J.  ,...  .,,......  J. ,...  ,.p J.~,.p  :::i ,. ;  J.~,.p  J.  J
                                      ,.lJ .<'~ : I' ~"'.iJ  : I' .JJ..I '_1 .~.;l ~l <iJ.l1 (r~ ..l.>-I ol.iJ\'  , I. A
                                        cr> r  J  'w  Yo r  J  " r "'~     '*'       yo V' r
                                                                                   to). ,. t  ~ J. J.
                                                                              5~e-):..t.>-11~
                                                                                -e
                                      "Say: He isAllah, The One; Allah, the Eternal, Absolute; He did not
                                      beget, nor isHe begotten; andthere isnone like unto Him."
                                    He isgracious, merciful and loving.He rewards good deeds most generously
                                  if done with sincerity, and accepts repentance from the truly penitent. He
                                  forgives as He pleases, but does not forgive those who ascribe other gods
                                  besides Him and die unrepentant.



                                    2 Qur'an 52:35.
                                    3 Qur'an 6:102.
                                    4 Qur'an 95:4.
                                    5 Qur'an 112:1-4.
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