Page 106 - 100 Events That Made History
P. 106

The birth of bronze
                                                                           By 3250 BCE, people had learned how to
             Discovery                                                 a soft, red metal called copper with a little
                                                                            EXTRACT METALS FROM ROCKS by
                                                                        heating them. Then they found that mixing

                of bronze
                                                                         tin made a new metal that was tough, but
                                                                         still easy to shape. This useful new stuff
                                                                                                was called bronze.
                      How METALS made life easier












       When people figured out
       how to mix metals to make
       bronze, they soon realized
       it was the perfect material
       for all kinds of tools
       and weapons.











                                       Items were cast in molds
                                        or hammered from flat
                                             sheets of bronze.





       Sticks and stones
       Paleolithic, or Stone-Age, people could use
       only WOOD OR STONE to make the tools they
       needed. But wood snapped easily and rotted
       quickly, and stone was difficult to shape, so
       early tools and weapons were rather basic.



        What came before…




                               The first metals that humans                                The COPPER AGE began
                               learned to use were GOLD AND                                around 6500 BCE, in the
                               SILVER. Both metals could be                                Middle East. Copper was
                               found naturally in the ground                               slightly harder than gold
                               and were soft enough to be                                  and silver; it could be used
                               shaped without heating.                                     to make tools or weapons.
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