Page 365 - Art and Crafts of Bangladesh
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362  ART AND CRAFTS


                                   conduct the Bengali program ‘Anjuman’ from BBC. FDC’s founder-director, a famous
                                   personality Nazir Ahmed assisted Fateh Lohani in making his films Asiya and Aakash
                                   ar Mati. Besides, he played a role in producing the country’s first short film- Salaamat.
                                   Hamid’s younger brother Sayeed Ahmed practiced playing the sitar with deep devotion
                                   in his early life and later earned fame as a playwright.
                                   It was not only the family ambience, the traditional art of old Dhaka also considerably
                                   influenced the child Hamid. In a write-up read on the occasion of his exhibition in
                                   1959 Hamid says, ‘In various areas of old Dhaka groups of craftsmen displayed
                                   different skills in their artistic creations. In my childhood, I would go to those areas
                                   not far from our house. The most delicate works on conch shells by the Sankharis and
                                   the  designs of the saris by the weavers attracted me very much. Besides, the forms of
                                   toy elephants and tigers also fascinated me. To tell the truth, those color schemes and
                                   designs have been the source of inspiration of many famous artists of Bengal. 1
                                   The family atmosphere and the visual arts of the city of his birth, Dhaka, first sowed
                                   the seeds of art in Hamid’s mind. But the inclination to create was first manifested not
                                   visually but with words; not in pictures, but in poems. In his teens Hamid set his mind
                                   to composing literature. Later on, in the intimacy of his friendship with poet Shamsur
                                   Rahman and artist Aminul Islam he left poetry for paintings.
                                   He studied till class VII at St. Gregory’s School. Passing the entrance examination in
                                   1944 from East Bengal Institute, he studied for two years at Dhaka College. Being
                                   residents of the same locality, a bond of friendship grew between Aminul Islam and
                                   Hamidur Rahman. Thus, both were admitted to Dhaka’s Fine Art Institute established
                                   in 1948 and later on these two classmates played an epoch making role in the history
                                   of art practice in this country.
                                   The majority of the artists and litterateurs of this country became conscious of
                                   themselves in the decade of the forties. In the troubled times during and after the war
                                   human minds received extraordinary experiences and creative beings wanted to
                                   project the stirrings of the soul through creation. At the end of the decade of the 1940s
                                   artists, poets, litterateurs built a strong circle of mutual friendship. A group of artists-
                                   litterateurs feeling an identical unified strength between themselves called themselves
                                   Saptarshimandal. The ‘saints’ of this mandala were Aminul Islam, Borhanuddin Khan
                                   Jahangir, Alauddin Al Azad, Shamsur Rahman, Hamidur Rahman, Akhtaruzzaman
                                   and Hasan Hafizur Rahman. Hamidur Rahman deeply felt the significance of the
                                   association. Saptarshimandal is a main source of his self-discovery. In later times,
                                   reminiscing in this regard the artist says, ‘The self-initiated activities of 1948 may
                                   seem as disconnected occurances, but they were not disconnected. An era like the
                                   Kallol Yuga was created. Many of us together made a circle. We used to meet on an
                                   abandoned barge at Sadarghat. It created an opportunity for the enthusiasts of poetry,
                                   drama, painting and related matters to get together.’ 2
                                   Before admission to the Institute of Fine Art, in 1948, Hamidur Rahman tried his hand
                                   in drawing and painting by copying pictures printed in different newspapers. Works of
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