Page 209 - text book form physics kssm 2020
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Chapter 5
                                                                                                  Waves
                   Results:


                                                                    Table 5.4
                                           Characteristic of wave   Comparison before and aft er the gap
                                          Wavelength
                       h

                                          Frequency

                                          Wave speed


                                          Amplitude

                                          Direction of propagation
                       Figure 5.46
                   Discussion:
                   Compare the shape of the incident wavefront with the wavefront that has passed through
                   the gap.
                    B  Diffraction of light waves
                   Apparatus: Laser pen, retort stand, single narrow slit, single
                   wide slit, small sized pin hole, large sized pin hole and
                   white screen

                   Instructions:                                               You can also carry out this
                   1.  Set up the apparatus as shown in Figure 5.47. Use a     activity using a self-made
                      single wide slit.                                        adjustable single slit as
                                                                               shown below.
                               Retort stand
                                              Screen


                                                                                           Credit card
                                                                                           Credit card
                                                                                           Wide slit
                                                                                           Wide slit
                                                                                 Rubber
                                    Laser pen                                    Rubber
                                            Single slit                          band      Pencil
                                                                                 band
                                                                                           Pencil
                                                                                           Narrow slit
                                                                                           Narrow slit

                                           Figure 5.47
                   2.  Direct the laser light ray through the single slit. Observe   Demonstration using self-
                      the pattern formed on the screen and draw the pattern    made adjustable single slit
                      in Table 5.5.
                   3.  Repeat steps 1 and 2 using:
                      (a)  a single narrow slit
                      (b)  a large pin hole
                      (c)  a small pin hole                                    http://bt.sasbadi.com/p4203


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                    5.5.1
                    5.5.1
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