Page 278 - King Lear: The Cambridge Dover Wilson Shakespeare
P. 278

3.a.                 NOTES                    203

                     When euery  Case in Law, is right;
                     No  Squire in debt, nor no poore  Knightj
                     When  Slanders do not  Hue in Tongues j
                     Nor  Cut-purses  come not to throngs j
                     When Vsurers tell their  Gold  i'th'Field,
                     And  Baudes, and whores, do  Churches build,
                     Then  shal  the  Realme of 4lbion, come to great
                         confusion:
                     Then  comes the time, who liues to see't*
                     That  going shalbe vs'd  with  feet.
                     This prophecie Merlin shall make, for I  liue  before
                         his time.

               upon  which  Warb.'s.  comment  (as  cited  in  J.'s  ed.
                1765) ran:

               The judicious reader will observe...that  this is not one but
               two  prophecies.  The  first, a  satyrical  description  of  the
               present manners  as future:  And  the  second,  a  satyrical
                description  of future  manners,  which the corruption  of the
               present njoouldprevent from  ever happening.  Each  of these
                prophecies has its proper inference or deduction: yet, by an
                unaccountable stupidity,  the first editors took the whole to
                be  all  one  prophecy,  and  so  jumbled  the  two  contrary
                inferences  together.
                He  then  rearranged,  as  we  do,  but  placed  the  two
                'inferences' (11.85-6,93-4) in the reverse position. We
                prefer  our  order,  since  it  gives  a  couple  of  stanzas
                meaning:  'When  things  shall  be  as  in  fact  they  are,
                Britain will be in a state of ruin,  as in  fact she is; when
                things  shall  be  as  they  should  be,  then  walking  will
                customarily be done with feet, i.e. the proper order will
                prevail, and  men will walk uprightly—but no one will
                ever live to see this.'  Note that  11. 8 5-6 are set as a single
                line in F, which suggests a marginal insertion.  Perhaps
                the F collator was bothered to have to copy out so long a
                passage from  the playhouse MS. on to a separate slip or
                at  right  angles  into  the  margin  of  Qi  and,  working
                   N.S.K.L.-15
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