Page 15 - BBC Wildlife Volume 36 #02
P. 15

WILD FEBRUARY




                                              Use a camera-trap to                                     THE KIT
                                             capture the behaviour
                                                of mammals that
                                              may visit your garden                Easy access to a pair of  be best spootted with
                                               to forage in the cold               binoculars is simply      the deployment of
                                             months, such as foxes.                essential. A whole thesis could  a camera-trap.
                                                                                   be written on which feeders  While positioning the
                                                                                                                     t
                                                                                                                    e
                                                                                   are most effective and what to   trap will necessitate
                                                                                   put in them. Sunflower hearts   a brief spell in the
                                                                                   and fat blocks attract a good   cold, checking the
                                                                                                                     k
                                                                                   range of bird species – your  memory card can
                                                                                                                     a
                                                                                   avian visitors will also be  be carried out
                                                                                   appreciative of a fresh water   back in the e
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                                                                                   supply For those who prefer   comfort off  f f f
                                                                                   fur to feathers, mammals can   your home!
                                                                                                                     e
                                                                                               CHOICE LOCATIONS
                                                                                   Feeders                   Camera-traps
                                                                                   Many feeders work effectively   Camera-traps get the best
                                                                                   from the lower branches of trees   results close to the ground, as
                                                                                   to give the birds somewhere to   badgers and foxes keep a low
                                                                                   perch and provide cover from   profile. The edges of habitats are
                                                                                   predators. In the absence of  fruitful hunting grounds, such
                                                                                   suitable trees, poles placed close   as along the line of a hedgerow.
                                                                                   to shrubbery will elevate the   It’s also worth looking for any
                                                                                   feeders away from cats, while still   obvious animal highways in your
                                                                                   providing access to cover. Moving  garden, such as a hole under a
                                                                                   the feeders around every month   fence. Don’t forget animals use
                                                                                   will also let the ground recover.   our footpaths too!
                                                                                                   KEY WILDLIFE
                                                                                   Blackcap                        hiding in amongst the
                                                                                   Traditionally a summer            ‘chavs’. Standing out
                                                                                               m
                                                                                                mer
                                                                                   visitor to Britain,                due to their orange-
                                                                                                                         ff
                                                                                   since the 1960s                     buff coloration and
                                                                                   blackcaps have                      white rump, most
                                                                                   been observed                       bramblings seen
                                                                                   with increasing                     in British gardens
                                                                                   frequency. Excitingly,             in winter will be
                                                                                   ringing studies are               from Fennoscandia.
                                                                                   showing that these birds
                                                                                   come from Germany and seem   Siskin
                                                                                   genetically distinct from those   Smaller and streakier than the
                                                                                   fair-weather blackcaps solely   chunky greenfinch, the siskin
                                                                                   coming here to breed.     (above) has seen an upturn in its
                                                                                                             fortunes due to both the spread
                                                                                   Brambling                 of new conifer plantations and
                                                                                   ‘Checking chaffinches’ should   its ability to take advantage of
                                                                                   be a mantra for any garden   garden feeders.
                                                                                   birdwatcher as you never know
                                                                                   when a brambling or two will be   Fox
                                                                                                             Active all winter, foxes should
                                                                          Some blackcaps                     be coming to the end of their
                                                                          choose to stay in                  breeding season in February,
                                                                          the UK in winter.
                                                                                                             meaning any pregnant vixens
                                                                                                             will be eating for five or six. Their
                                                                                                             cautious demeanour will slip a
                                                                                                             touch as dawn and dusk become
                                                                                                             productive feeding times – on the
                                                  COMING UP NEXT ISSUE:
                                                                                                             dreariest day a glimpse of ginger is
                                                  O Mike is watching wildlife in a city
                                                                                                             enough to cheer anyone up.
                           February 2018                                                                                BBC Wildlife  15
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