Page 37 - (DK Eyewitness) Top 10 Travel Guide - St. Petersburg
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Pavlovsk  ❮❮  35



                                       A SCOTTISH
                                       ARCHITECT IN
                                       RUSSIA
                                       Having read Charles
                                       Cameron’s book about
                                       Roman public baths,
                                       Catherine the Great
                                       invited the archi tect to
                                       Russia to work on the
                         Cameron’s
         The Apollo
     6                8                reconstruction of her
                                       summer palace at
         Colonnade
                         Dairy
     This grace        ful colonnade Important visitors to    Tsarskoe Selo (see
                                       pp32–3). Pleased with
     (above) encircles a copy   the estate were invited    his work, she “lent” him
     of the Apollo Belvedere.   to this working dairy,    to her son, then Grand
     Fo l low  ing a storm in 1817, a small build ing with a   Duke Paul, to work on
     an iron Apollo re plac ed   thatch ed roof, to sample   the Pavlovsk estate.
     the bronze original.  simple peasant fare.
                                          Temple of
                                      0
                                          Friendship
                                      This Doric temple (1780)
                                      (below), dedicated to
                                      Catherine the Great, is
                                      the earliest ex am ple of
                                      Greek forms in Russia.






         Cold Baths
                         Paul’s
     7                9
                         Mausoleum
         This austere
     pavilion was constructed  Despite the name, and
     by Cameron in 1799 as    construction in the form
     a summer swimming   of an ancient Roman
     pool. It had an elegant   temple, it never held
     vestibule, paintings,   Paul I’s remains. It bears
     furniture and rich    the inscription “To my
     wall upholstery.  be  neficent consort”.
      NEED TO KNOW    Park: 6am–midnight daily.  stations, then take bus 370,
      MAP H2  •  30 km (19 miles)  Adm: adults ₽500, children   383, 493, K-286 or K-299.
      S of St Petersburg  •  452   ₽200 (for palace and park);   •  One of the pleasures of
      1536  •  www.pavlovsk   adults ₽100, children ₽50   Pavlovsk is strolling through
      museum.ru       (for park only May–Oct &   its romantic grounds, so be
                      10am–6pm Sat, Sun,    sure to pay a visit when
      Palace: 15 May–15 Sep:   public hols Nov–Apr;    the weather is fine.
      10am–5pm; 16 Sep–14   free all other times).  •  There are restaurants
      May: 10am–5pm Sat–Thu.   Take the train from   in the Great Hall of the
      Closed 1st Mon of month.   Vitebskiy or Kupchino   Pavlovsk Palace.






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