Page 64 - (DK) How to be a GENIUS?
P. 64

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                            Your brain processes your experiences
                            and all the information gathered by your
                            senses. Most of this data is discarded, but
                                   p
                            the important perceptions, facts, and skills
                            are stored in your memory. This enables
                                                                                                                 Ignored
                            you to think, learn, and be creative.                                           Any information
                                   t

                                                                                                                 sensory
                                                                                                             in the sensory
                                                                                                              the
                                                                                                             in

                                                                                                           memory that you
                                                                             r
                                                                         Sensory memory                     ignore is thrown
                                                                       This part oof memory                  out right away.
                                                                    holds a lot of information
                                                                             n
                                                                         for a few seconds
                                         Input All the data
                                         from your senses                      at most.
                                       enters your sensory
                                           memory store.





                              Me mo ry   s to re s
                              Memory stores
                                   e
                              Your memory is divided into
                              three sections—sensory,
                                   e
                              short term, and long term.
                                    r
                              Only the most important
                                   e
                              information makes it into
                                    t
                              the final section. All the
                                   l
                                   h
                                   h
                                           t
                              rest is thrown out.
                                     Stimulus
                                        Nerve cell
                                                                 Attention If you
                                                              pay attention to any
                                                                 o
                                                             it items  f ifform tion,
                                                                  f
                                                                       ti
                                                                       a
                                                                  i
                                                                   n
                                                              they pass into your
                                                             short-term memory.
                                          E
                                          Electrical signal
                                           Making memories        b  t         When you are feeling very emotional, chemical
                T IS      receives a stong enough   nerve cells so that they form a  you experienced in a
                                           Memories are formed by electrical
                                                                               Vivid memories
                          Making connections
                                    t
                                                l
                                                              ti
                                            i
                                                    ki
                                           signals making connections between
                          When a nerve cellll
                          stimulus, it fires an
                                           network. The more often the network
                          electrical signal onto a
                                                                               changes in your brain boost nerve activity.
                          neighboring nerve cell.
                                           is activated, the stronger it gets,
                                                                               They strengthen the memory-forming process,
                                           creating a long-term memory.
                                                                              creating vivid long-term memories. This is
                                                                              why you often have unusually
                                                                              clear recall of events that
                WHA                       Permanent                          state of high emotion.
                                          P P
                                          bond
                                          b
                          Links form
                                                   The signals continue to fire until
                          The more the linked cells  Memory web
                          are stimulated, the stronger   a web of nerve cells is formed.
        62                the bond becomes.        This represents a single memory.
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