Page 90 - (DK) How to be a GENIUS?
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Free association                          Phobias                              Ornrniththophobia is
                                                                                           oph
                                                        ia
                                                                                             ob
                                                                                               a
                                                                                                is
                                                           s
                                                     ob
                                                  Ph
                                                                                              bir
                                                                                           ar
                                                                                         fe
                                                                                            of
                                                                                       the
                                                                                                   d
                                                                                               ds
        When you think logically,                                                      the fear of birds, anand
                                                  Many people are terrified of
                                                  Ma ny  p eo pl e  ar e  te rr ifi ed  o  som eti mes  ev en
                                                                                       sometimes even
        you retrieve information                                                       just the feathers.
                                                                                         tt
                                                                                       jus
                                                                                          he
                                                                                             a
                                                                                                rs
                                                                                            fe
                                                                                              he
                                                          hi
                                                           s
                                                     er
                                                  sp
                                                                 f
                                                                      s
                                                  spiders. TThis type of fear is
                                                              pe
                                                                o
                                                       s
                                                    d
                                                                  fe
                                                                    ar
                                                            ty
        from your memory and
                                                  ca ll ed  a  p ho b  a.  T he re  a re  an y
                                                  called a phobia. There are mmany
        use it to solve problems.
                                                    er
                                                   ff
                                                  di different types of phobias. Some
                                                         ty
                                                      en
                                                                       So
                                                                   bi
                                                              of
                                                            s
                                                                         me
                                                          pe
                                                                    as
                                                                 ho
                                                                p
        But sometimes your
                                                       de
                                                                   ke
                                                                 ,
                                                                  l
                                                     un
                                                   e
                                                                      t
                                                          ta
                                                                      he
                                                              ab
                                                            nd
                                                                le
                                                         rs
                                                  ar are understandable, like the
        mind wanders and
                                                               af
                                                            s—
                                                                te
                                                           ht
                                                         ig
                                                                  r
                                                       h
                                                                   al
                                                                         i
                                                                         ng
                                                   a
                                                                       al
                                                                       f
                                                  fe fear of heights—after all, falling
                                                      f
                                                     o
        makes associations
                                                  fr f om a hheight can kill you. But
                                                                    ou
                                                          gh
                                                               n
                                                             ca
                                                                         t
                                                                       Bu
                                                            t
                                                   om
                                                        ei
                                                                ki
                                                                   y
                                                                  ll
                                                      a
        without conscious
                                                             s
                                                      s
                                                               h
                                                                 fe
                                                                   ar
                                                                         h,
                                                                       fis
                                                                     o
                                                          ch
                                                         u
                                                  ot others, such as the fear of fish,
                                                   he
                                                                e
        direction. This tends
                                                              at
                                                                 na
                                                                     nd
                                                                    a
                                                                o
                                                                   ,
                                                          a
                                                          l,
                                                     l
                                                  ar are illoggical, irrational, and
                                                   e
                                                            rr
                                                      lo
                                                            i
        to happen when you
                                                   ffi
                                                  di difficult to explain.
                                                     cu
                                                          ex
                                                         o
                                                               n.
                                                              ai
                                                            pl
                                                       t
                                                        t
        are very relaxed.
        Ichthyophobia is the fear
        Ich thy oph obi a  is  the fe a
                     of
                   ne
          fish
         f
        of fish, which is one of the
            ,w
                 so

              hic
                       he
          e
            pho
        rarer phobias.
         a
              bia
                s
        Instinct
        We all have natural instincts
        that make sure we get things
        like food, water, and air.
        Instincts also include
        some emotions such
        as the fear of fierce dogs.
        These instincts are the type
        of thinking that is shared
        by animals, but they are
        not governed by logic. This
        does not mean that instincts
        do not make sense—they are
        essential to our survival.
                                                       Faith
                                                       All religions are based on
                                                       faith, which involves believing in
                                                       something that cannot be proved.
                                                       There is no logical reason to
                                                       believe in a god, but a lot of
                                                       people do—even if they do not
                                                       practice any religious rituals—
                                                       including many scientists who   Arachnophobia isis the fear
                                                                                                  th
                                                                                                   ef
                                                                                               a
                                                                                             ob
                                                                                                     ear
                                                                                        a
                                                                                         chn
                                                                                       Ar
                                                                                           oph
                                                                                       o
                                                                                                    o
                                                                                                 one
                                                                                                s
                                                                                       of spiders and is one of the
                                                                                                      e
                                                                                                     th
                                                                                          der
                                                                                        spi
                                                                                            s a
                                                                                               d
                                                       normally rely on logical thinking.
                                                                                                    s
                                                                                                  bia
                                                                                               n
                                                                                       mos
                                                                                           omm
                                                                                         t c
                                                                                       most common phobias.
                                                                                                pho
        88
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                                             (c)  2011  Dorling  Kindersley.  All  Rights  Reserved.
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