Page 288 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Germany
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286      SOUTHERN  GERM AN Y                                                                                       BA V ARIA      287

       / Schloß Neuschwanstein                                                                     VISITORS’ CHECKLIST  ! Hohen­
                                                                                                                      schwangau
       Set amidst magnificent mountain scenery high above                                          Practical Information
       Forggensee, Alpsee and Schwansee, this fairy-tale castle was                                Road map D7. Schloß Neusch-  Road map D7. * Schwangau 3,818.
                                                                                                                      n Schwangau, Münchenerstraße 2
       built in 1869–86 for the eccentric Bavarian King Ludwig II, to                              wanstein. Neuschwan steinstraße   (08362-819 80). Ticket service:
                                                                                                   20. Tel (08362) 93 08 30. Open
       plans by the theatre designer Christian Jank. When deciding                                 Apr–15 Oct: 9am–6pm daily; 16   Hohenschwangau Alpseestraße 12
       to build this imposing residence, the king was undoubtedly                                  Oct–Mar: 10am–4pm daily. Closed   (08362-930 830).
       inspired by Wartburg Castle in Thuringia (see pp190–91),                                    1 Jan & 24, 25, 31 Dec. & 8 7   The skyline of Schwangau is
       which he visited in 1867. The pale grey limestone castle,                                   (limited access). 0 - = n   dominated by two castles,
                                                                                                   Ticket centre in Hohenschwangau.
       which draws on a variety of historical styles, is a steep                                   ∑ neuschwanstein.de  Schloß Neuschwanstein (left)
                                                         . Singers’ Hall
       30-minute walk from the nearby village of Hohenschwangau   The Sängersaal was                                  and the majestic Schloß
                                                                                                                      Hohenschwangau. The fortified
       and offers spectacular views of the surrounding scenery.  modelled on the singing                              castle that occupied this site
                                                      room of the Wartburg                                            in the Middle Ages was remod-
                                                         castle in Eisenach.                                          elled in 1538–47 and, in 1567,
                                                                                                                      it passed into the hands of
                                                                                                                      the Wittelsbach family. It was
                                                                                                                      destroyed during the Tyrolean
                                                                                                                      War but in 1832 the heir to the
                                                                                                                      throne (later Maximilian II)
                                                                              . Castle Building                       ordered the ruins to be rebuilt
                                                                              Schloß Neuschwanstein is the            in Neo-Gothic style. The plans
                                                                              archetypal fairy-tale castle and        were prepared by the painter
                                                                              has provided the inspiration for        Domenico Quaglio; after his
                                                                              countless toy models, book              death, work on the castle was
                                                                              illustrations and film sets.            continued by the architects
       Vestibule                                                                                                      Georg Friedrich Ziebland and
       The walls of the vestibule and                                                                                 Joseph Daniel Ohlmüller.
       of other rooms in the castle are                                                                        Courtyard    This four-storey building,
       lavishly covered with paintings                                                                The heart of the castle was   standing on medieval foun-
       depicting scenes from old                                                                       supposed to have been a   dations, is flanked by angular
       German myths and legends.                                                                      mighty 90-m (295-ft) high   towers. The wall paintings that
                                                                                                          tower with a Gothic   decorate the rooms of the castle
                                                                                                          castle church. It was   date from 1835–36. Their icono-
                                                                                                        never built, but in 1988   graphic content, which is based
                                                                                                          its planned position     on old Germanic sagas, is the
                                                                                                             was marked in
                                                                                                              white stone.  work of Moritz von Schwind. A
                                                                                                                      walk around the castle provides
                                                                                                                      an excellent opportunity to
                                                                                                                      study the Wittelsbach family
                                                                                                                      history and to see the mid-19th
                                                                                                                      century furnishings. There
                                                                                                                      are magnificent views of the
                                                                                                                      surroundings from the castle’s
                                                                                                                      lovely terraced gardens.
       . Throne Room
       The gilded interior of the throne                                                                              + Schloß Hohenschwangau
       room reminds one of Byzantine                                                                                  Tel (08362) 930 830. Open Apr–mid-
       temples and the palace church of                                                                               Oct: 9am–6pm daily; mid-Oct–Mar:
       All Saints (Hofkirche) in the Residenz                                                                         10am–4pm daily. Closed 24 Dec. &
       (see pp220–21) in Munich.                                                                                      ∑ hohenschwangau.de
        KEY
                                   Dining Room
        1 Study                Like other rooms in the
                              palace, the dining room
        2 Two-storey arcades surround   includes fabulous
        the castle courtyard.  pictures, intricately carved
        3 Gatehouse provided the king   panels and beautifully                                        Main entrance
        with temporary accommodation   decorated furniture, all
        during the castle’s construction,   bearing witness to the
        completed in 1872.     skill and artistry of the                                                              Neo-Gothic castle of Maximilian II
                              19th-century craftsmen.                                                                 in Hohenschwangau
       For hotels and restaurants in this area see pp496–7 and pp519–22


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