Page 435 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Germany
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L OWER  SA X ON Y ,  HA MBURG  AND  BREMEN      433


       4 Oldenburg                             Stone Age, with megalithic
                                               graves from 3,500 to 1,800 BC,
       Road map B2. * 160,000. £
       n Schloßplatz (0441 36 16 13 66). _     including the 80-m (262-ft) long
       Hafenfest (7 days after Whitsun);       grave known as “Visbeker
       Altstadtfest (end Aug); Kramermarkt     Bräutigam” (bridegroom) and
       (Sep/Oct). ∑ oldenburg.de               the even larger, 100-m (321-ft)
                                               long “Visbeker Braut” (bride).
       A thousand years old, and once
       part of Denmark, this town              E Museumsdorf Cloppenburg
       remained the seat of a duchy            Bether Straße 6. Tel (04471) 948 40.
       until 1918.                             Open Mar–Oct: 9am–6pm daily,
         The Lambertikirche, in the            Nov–Feb: 9am–4:30pm daily. &
       central market square, is a
       late-Gothic hall-church with a
       Neo-Classical rotunda added in   A windmill in the open-air museum    6 Osnabrück
       1797. The Schloß, the ducal   in Cloppenburg  Road map B3. * 157,000. £
       residence, displays a similar           n Bierstraße. 22–23 (0541-32 32
       marriage of styles, particularly   5 Cloppenburg   202). _ Herbstjahrmarkt (early Nov).
       Baroque and Neo-Classical.    Road map B3. * 29,000. n Esch-  ∑ osnabrueck.de
       The Landesmuseum für Kunst   straße 29 (04471-152 56). _ Mariä
       und Kulturge schichte (state   Geburtsmarkt (Sep).  This Westphalian town has been
       museum of art and culture),             a bishop’s see since the time of
       based in the castle, is known   The small market town of   Charlemagne. In 1648, nego-
       mainly for its collection of   Cloppenburg boasts the   tiations took place here between
       paintings assem bled by Wilhelm   Museumsdorf, the oldest open-  representatives of Sweden and
       Tischbein, who lived here    air museum in    the Protestant duchies
       for 25 years. The affiliated   Germany, established   of the Reich. The
       Augusteum, a Neo-Renaissance   in 1934. On a vast site,   signing of the Peace of
       building in a picturesque spot,   50 architectural   Westphalia in 1648,
       holds the museum’s modern   monuments from all   which ended the Thirty
       collection.         over Lower Saxony         Years’ War, was announ-
                           have been assembled.      ced from the town hall
       E Landesmuseum für Kunst    There are houses,   steps. It was also the
       und Kulturgeschichte  including charming      birthplace of the writer
       Damm 1. Tel (0441) 220 73 00.    examples of the half-  Erich Maria Remarque
       Open 10am–6pm Tue–Sun.    timbered style of   in 1899.
       Closed 1 Jan, Good Friday, Easter,    Wehlburg, windmills      Despite damage in
       1 May, 24, 25 & 31 Dec. &  and a small        World War II, Dom St
                           17th-century church   Epitaph for Albert von   Peter, Osnabrück’s
        Environs           from Klein-Escherde   Bevessen in the Dom   13th-century cathedral,
       The town of Bad Zwischenahn   near Hildesheim.  in Osnabrück  is worth visiting. It has
       is worth a visit. Its star attraction     To the east of   a bronze baptismal
       is the Gothic St Johannis kirche   Cloppenburg lies Visbek. Here   font and enormous triumphal
       with frescoes from 1512.  the visitor is taken back to the   cross, and the late-Gothic
                                               Snetlage-Altar of the Crucifixion.
                                               From here a short walk takes
                                               the visitor to the market square,
                                               Marienkirche and the Gothic
                                               Rathaus (town hall), with a
                                               sculpture of Charlemagne.
                                               Environs
                                               South of Osnabrück is the
                                               western part of the Teutoburger
                                               Wald (Teutoburg Forest). The
                                               spa town of Bad Iburg, 12 km
                                               (8 miles) to the south of
                                               Osnabrück, has a monumental
                                               Benedictine monastery and
                                               bishop’s palace. The Rittersaal
                                               (knights’ hall) has a giant
                                               ceiling fresco depict ing an
                                               architectural fantasy of fore-
       The Schloß in Oldenburg, featuring Baroque and Neo-Classical styles  shortened perspectives.




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