Page 436 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Germany
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434      NOR THERN  GERM AN Y                                                                                       BREMEN      435

       7 Bremen                                                               for their conventions. It was            VISITORS’ CHECKLIST
                                                                              built in 1537–9 by the Antwerp
       Bremen, together with its deep-water port Bremerhaven,                 architect Johann der Buschener           Practical Information
       constitutes a separate town state. Not so much a bustling              in Dutch Mannerist style. The            Road map: C2. * 556,000.
                                                                                                                       n Hauptbahnhof & Obernstraße
       modern metropolis as a peaceful country town, it is conscious          eastern gable, more classically          (01805 10 10 30). g Port tours
       of its historical origins dating back to Charlemagne. The              Renaiss ance, is the work of the         (0421-33 89 89). Cruises: May–
                                                                              local builder Carsten Husmann.
       townscape is not dominated by the port as in Hamburg,                                                           Sep: 10 & 11:30am, 1:30 & 3:15pm
                                                                                                                       daily. & ( Sat & Sun. _ 6 Tage
       but by the old town with its magnificent cathedral and town            R Dom               The Mannerist Schütting, a meeting place   Rennen (Jan); Osterwiese (Apr);
       hall. Bremen enjoyed prosperity from 1358 when it joined               Tower and “Bleikeller”: Tel (0421) 36    for merchants  Vegesack Harbour Festival (Jun);
       the Hanseatic League, its wealth based on the coffee and               50 40. Open Apr–Oct: 10am–5pm            Bremer Freimarkt (late Oct/early
                                                                                                                       Nov); Christmas market (1–23
                                                                              (tower ascent to 4:30pm) Mon–Fri,
       wool trade. Today, Bremen still benefits from its port, which          10am–2pm (tower ascent to 1:30pm)   was added. Inside, it is worth   Dec). ∑ bremen-turismus.de
                                                                                                  looking at the sandstone
       ships around 700,000 cars a year.                                      Sat, 2–5pm Sun.
                                               Statue of the Bremen Town Musicians,               bas-reliefs which divide the   Transport
                                               by Gerhard Marcks              This magnificent Romanesque   western choir stalls as well as   £
                                                                              cathedral, with its vast twin-  fragments of Gothic stalls that
                                               P Rathaus                      towered façade, dates from    were destroyed in the 19th
                                               Marktplatz. Tel (0421) 30 80 00.    the 11th century and has    century, with scenes of the   multi-coloured memorials,
                                               8 11am, noon, 3pm, 4pm Mon–Sat,   been extensively refurbished.    Passion and the battle of Judas   including one to Segebad
                                               11am–noon Sun. &               At the end of the 19th century,   Machabeus. There is also a   Clüver by the entrance to the
                                               The original Gothic building   while the southern tower was   Baroque pulpit paid for by   north tower (1457). The larger
                                               dati ng from 1405–10 was clad   rebuilt, the façade was also   Christina the Queen of Sweden   eastern crypt has interesting
                                               with a magnificent façade, one   reconstructed and a tower    in 1638, and numerous    Romanesque cap itals, while
                                               of the finest examples of Weser                                        in the second eastern crypt
                                               Renaissance architecture in                                            visitors can admire the oldest
                                               northern Germ any, designed by                                         Bremen sculpture of Christ the
                                               Lüder von Bentheim. He master­                                         Omnipotent (1050) as well as
                                               fully incorporated the Gothic                                          the baptismal font. The latter
                                               figures of Charlemagne and                                             has 38 bas-reliefs, and a bowl
                                               seven Electors, as well as four                                        supported by four lions with
       Gabled houses and the statue of Roland in the Marktplatz  prophets and four wise men. In                       riders. In the so-called “Bleikeller”
                                               the 40­m (131­ft) Große Halle                                          (lead cellar) underneath the
       Exploring Bremen    directed toward the cathedral,   (great hall) new laws were                                former church cloisters, eight
       Most of Bremen’s tourist   the residence of the bishop,   passed, as symbolized by the                         perfectly preserved mummies
       attractions are in the old town,   who frequently sought to   fresco (1932) of Solomon’s court.   Bas-reliefs on the western choir stalls in the Dom  are on show.
       on the east bank of the Weser   restrict Bremen’s autonomy.   Other Rathaus tre asures include
       River. The area is easy to pick out  Roland’s sword of justice   the Renaissance spiral staircase.
       on a map as it is surrounded by a   symbolizes the judiciary’s   On the western side of the town                  Bremen Town Centre
       green belt, established when the   independence, and the   hall is the entrance to the   BREMERHAVEN,BREMERHAVEN,
       town’s fortifications were demo­  engraved motto confirms the   “Ratskeller” where you can   WORPSWEDEWORPSWEDE  Übersee-Übersee-  HauptbahnhofHauptbahnhof  1 Marktplatz
                                                                                                     MuseumMuseum
                                                                                        BÜRGERMEISTER-SM IDT-STRASSE
       lished. The Überseemuseum   emperor’s edict, conferring   sample 600 diffe rent wines, and   HOCHSTR.      Focke-Focke-  2 Rathaus
                                                                                                                  MuseumMuseum
                                                                                                   HOCHSTR.
       (ethnography museum) is close   town rights onto Bremen.  delight in the murals from 1927,   BÜRGERMEISTER-SM IDT-STRASSE  3 Dom
                                                                                                       BAH NHOFSTRASSE
       to the old town, and trams run     The second, more recent   by the Impre ssionist Max Slevogt.  BAH NHOFSTRASSE  AN DER WEIDE   4 Schütting
                                                                                                            AN DER WEIDE
       to Schwachhausen, where the   (1953) monument in the square                                       BREITENWEG      5 Böttcherstraße
       Focke­Museum is based.  is dedicated to the Bremen   P Schütting                                                  6 Schnoorviertel
                                                                                                         BREITENWEG
                                                                                                    HERDENTOR
                           Town Musicians – a donkey,   Marktplatz.                         AM WALL   HERDENTOR   REMBERTIRING   7 Kunsthalle
                                                                                      DOVENTORSTRASSE
                                                                                            AM WALL
       P Marktplatz        dog, cat and cockerel, who   On the southwestern side of        GRAFENSTRASSE   SCHILLERSTR.   8 Überseemuseum
                                                                                                           SCHILLERSTR.
                                                                                                               REMBERTIRING
                                                                                           GRAFENSTRASSE
       On the main square of medieval   according to the Grimm fairy   Marktplatz stands this mansion   MALLET- DOVENTORSTRASSE ALTSTADTALTSTADT  CON CON  RICHTWEG
                                                                                   MALLET-
                                                                                   WEG
                                                                                   WEG
                                                                                                SÖGESTR.
       Bremen stand the town hall and   tale trekked to Bremen.  used by the Merchants’ Guild    SÖGESTR.  TRESC ARPE   Musical-Musical-
                                                                                                              TheaterTheater
                                                                                                           RICHTWEG
       the cathedral, and, on the west                                     Beck’sBeck’s BGM-Smidt-BGM-Smidt- GROSSENENSTR  OBERNSTRASSE  KOR KOR B B SCHÜS S E L  S t adtgrabe  0 metres  500
                                                                                                          TRESC ARPE
                                                                              BrückeBrücke
                                                                                 GROSSENENSTR . .
                                                                                                         S t adtgraben  n
       side, several gabled houses. This                                  BreweryBrewery  MARTINISTRASSE  Liebfrauen-Liebfrauen-
                                                                                                    SCHÜS S E L - -
                                                                                         OBERNSTRASSE
       lovely view is slig htly marred                                        Neues MuseumNeues Museum  MARKT-MARKT-  kirchekirche  0 yards  500
                                                                                      MARTINISTRASSE
       by the unattractive 1960s                                              WeserburgWeserburg  PLATZPLATZ  RathausRathaus  VIOLENSTR.   AM WALL
                                                                                  WASSERPROMENADE
                                                                                  WASSERPROMENADE
       Haus der Bürgerschaft, the                                                        SchüttingSchütting  AM DOM   DomDom
                                                                                                          AM WALL
                                                                                                       VIOLENSTR.
                                                                                               Haus derHaus der
                                                                                                AM DOM
       state parliament building.                                                 TEERHOF     BürgerschaftBürgerschaft
                                                                                             BALGEBRÜCKSTR.
         In front of the town hall                                                    Weser   Roselius-Roselius-  OSTERTORSTR.   BUCHTSTR.   CONTRESCARPE
                                                                                  TEERHOF
                                                                                           HausHaus
                                                                                      Weser
       stands a 10­m (32­ft) statue                                                     Wilhelm-Wilhelm-  BALGEBRÜCKSTR.
                                                                                                               CONTRESCARPE
                                                                                                    OSTERTORSTR.
                                                                                                        BUCHTSTR.
       of Roland, dating from 1404.                                                     Kaisen-Kaisen-  Spielzeug- JohanniskircheJohanniskirche
                                                                                                      MAR T ERBURG
                                                                                        BrückeBrücke
       It is the largest of many similar                                              HERRLICHKEIT   Spielzeug- SCHNOOR  MAR T ERBURG  ALTENWALL   AM WALL  Gerhard-Gerhard-
                                                                                                         ALTENWALL   AM WALL
                                                                                              MuseumMuseum
                                                                                                               Marcks-HausMarcks-Haus
                                                                                                   SCHNOOR
                                                                                                                   OSTERTORSTEINWEG
                                                                                                                   OSTERTORSTEINWEG
       statues in Ger man towns, and                                                           PackhausPackhaus  KunsthalleKunsthalle  Theater amTheater am
                                                                                      HERRLICHKEIT
       the prototype for others.                                                        FlughafenFlughafen  St JacobusSt Jacobus  GoetheplatzGoetheplatz
       A nephew of Charlemagne,                                                         5 km (3 miles)5 km (3 miles)  OSTERDEICH   B LEICHE R S TRASS SchauspielhausSchauspielhaus
       Roland symbolizes a town’s
                                                                                                               B LEICHE R S TRASSE E
                                                                                                         OSTERDEICH
       independence. His gaze is   The late-Renaissance façade of Bremen’s Rathaus                           VERDEN ANVERDEN AN
                                                                                                             DER ALLERDER ALLER
       For hotels and restaurants in this area see pp501–502 and pp529–31                                                For keys to symbols see back flap
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     Eyewitness Travel   LAYERS PRINTED:
     Catalogue template    “UK” LAYER
     (Source v2.2)
     Date 15th January 2013
     Size 125mm x 217mm
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