Page 448 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Germany
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446      NOR THERN  GERM AN Y                                                          L OWER  SA X ON Y ,  HA MBURG  AND  BREMEN      447


                                               Bavaria. A member of the       East of the cathedral is the            most valuable book in the
                                               Welf family, he eventually lost    Herzog Anton Ulrich-Museum,         world, Heinrich der Löwe’s
                                               in his struggle against the    the oldest in Germany. It was           Gospel book. Associated with
                                               German emperor.                opened to the public as a               the town are the philosopher
                                                 Very different in character    gallery by Duke Anton Ulrich          Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz and
                                               but equally famous was Till    and holds a variety of gems             writer Gotthold Ephraim
                                               Eulenspiegel, an ordinary man   such as Rembrandt’s Family             Lessing. The Lessinghaus
                                               who poked fun at dim-witted    Portrait, a Giorgioni self-portrait     houses a literature museum.
                                               citizens, the aristocracy and    and Vermeer van Delft’s Girl            The centre of the town is
                                               the clergy. His exploits were   with a Glass of Wine.                  dominated by the Schloß, the
                                               fictionalized in the 16th century,                                     largest castle in Lower Saxony,
                                               and he was immortalized with a   R Dom                                 refurbished in the Baroque
                                               fountain on Bäckerklint Square.  Burgplatz. Tel (0531) 24 33 50.       style in 1714–16. It houses the
       The Renaissance Schloß in Stadthagen      Brunswick’s continued decline   Open 10am–5pm daily.                 Schloßmuseum with regional
                                               culminated in the almost total                     The Marienbrunnen fountain on   items such as furniture and
       y Stadthagen        attraction is the Schloß with    destruction of the town in 1944.   R St Martini  Altstadtmarkt in Brunswick  tapestries. The Venussaal (hall
                           its enchanting chapel. The   During reconstruction, the con-  Altstadtmarkt. Tel (0531) 161 21.    of Venus) has beautiful Baroque
       Road map C3. * 23,800. £ n Am                                          Open Jan–Apr: 10am–1:30pm Tue–
       Markt 1 (05721-92 50 65).   Goldener Saal (golden hall),   cept of the “Traditionsinsel” was   Sat, May–Dec: 10am–1pm, 3–5pm   Duke Julius of Brunswick   ceiling frescoes. Opposite the
       ∑ stadthagen.de     from 1605, has a Götterpforte   developed: small islands of   Tue–Fri, 10am–5pm Sat, 10am–noon,   founded the Julius Academy,   castle is the Zeughaus
                           (portal of the divinities) and a   rebuilt historic monuments          one of Germany’s most popular   (armoury), built in 1613–19
       The counts of Schaumburg-  beautiful panelled ceiling.  adrift in a sea of modernism.  3–5pm Sun.  Protestant universities, where   to a design by Paul Francke.
       Lippe used the Renaissance                A tour of the town is best   E Herzog Anton Ulrich-Museum  the Italian philosopher Giordano     Continuing eastwards
       Schloß (castle) as their private   R Stadtkirche  started from Burgplatz (castle   Museumsstraße 1. Tel (0531) 122 50.   Bruno taught. Juleum (1592–7),   the visitor will get to the
       residence. Apart from this and   Lange Straße Tel (05722) 957 70.    square). Here is the Burglöwe,   Open 11am–6pm Tue–Sun.  the main building, has a central   Hauptkirche, the 16th-century
       the town hall, the main attraction   Open 15 Apr–14 Oct: 10:30am–noon   the monument of a lion funded   tower and two decorative   church dedicated to Beatae
       is the church of St Martini, with   Tue–Fri, 2:30–4:30pm Tue–Sun, 15   by Heinrich in 1166 (the original   gables. It is now home to the   Mariae Virginis, the ducal pan-
       an early Baroque mausoleum,   Oct–14 Apr: 2:30–4:30pm Fri–Sun.  is in a museum). Symbolizing   Kreis- und Universitäts-  theon and the leading example
       and a masterful bronze   + Schloß       Heinrich’s rule, it was the first                  museum, a regional museum   of Protestant Mannerist archi-
       monument by Adrian de Vries,   Tel (05722) 50 39. Open Apr–Sep:   such sculpture to be erected   and library.  tecture. Begun in 1608, the
       court artist to Rudolf II in Prague.  9:30am–6pm; Oct–Mar: 9:30am–5pm.  since Roman days. The Dom              church’s façade has delicate
                                               (cathedral) is well worth seeing.                  R Kaiserdom         reliefs, while the interior has an
       R St Martini                            In the north nave, an extension,                   Königslutter. Tel (05353) 91 21 29.   unusual combination of styles.
       Schulstraße18. Tel (05721) 78 070.      are unusual turned pillars, and                    Open 9am–6pm daily, in winter
       Open 9am–noon, 2–4pm Mon–Thu,           in the transept and presbytery                     to 5pm.             + Schloß and Schloß museum
       9am–noon Fri.                           are 13th-century frescoes. Its                     E Kreis- und Universitäts-  Schloßplatz 13. Tel (05331) 924 60.
                                               marvellous treasures include                       museum              Open 10am–5pm Tue–Sun.
       Environs                                a gigantic seven-armed                             Collegienplatz 1. Tel (05351) 121 11   Lessinghaus, Museum
       A gem of Romanesque                     bronze candlestick, the tomb of                    32. Open 10am–noon, 3–5pm Tue–  and Zeughaus
       architecture can be found at            Heinrich and his wife Mathilde,                    Fri, 3–5pm Sat & Sun.  Tel (05331) 80 82 14. Open
       Idensen near Wunsdorf, 22 km            the Crucifix of Imerward and a                                         11am–5pm Tue–Sun. Herzog-August-
       (14 miles) from Stadt hagen.            wooden cross with the figure                                           Bibliothek: Open 10am–5pm Tue–Sun.
       The church interior of Alte             of Christ modelled on the      The richly decorated portal of the   o Wolfenbüttel   R Hauptkirche
       Kirche (1120) is entirely painted       sculpture of Voltosanto in Lucca.   Gewandhaus in Brunswick  Road map D3. * 53,000. £    Michael-Praetorius-Platz 9. Tel (05331)
       with scenes from the Old and            Visitors can also see the column                   n Stadtmarkt 7 (05331-86 280).    72 055. Open 10am–noon, 2–4pm
       New testaments, and there is            of the Passion with the figure of   Environs       _ Ostereiermark (Easter);   Tue–Sat.
       a vast Byzantine-style image            Christ, the work of Hans Witten.  In Königslutter, 35 km (22   Altstadtfest (Aug).
       of Christ’s Enthronement on               To the west of the cathedral   miles) east of Braunschweig,
       a vaulted ceiling.  The opulent Goldener Saal in    lies the Altstadtmarkt (old town   Emperor Lothar initiated the   This small town has a
                           Schloß Bückeburg    market). Here are the L-shaped   building of the Benedictine   turbulent past. From
                                               Rathaus (town hall), with a    Kaiserdom, a monastery   1432 until 1753 the Welf
       u Bückeburg         i Braunschweig      cloister, and the Gothic church   church and later his burial   dukes moved their seat
                           (Brunswick)         of St Martini. The beautiful   place. The portal with figures    here from Brunswick.
       Road map C3. * 21,000. £
       n Schloßplatz 5 (05722-89 31 81).       Gewandhaus (cloth hall)        of lions, a frieze with figures of   In the 16th century,
                           Road map D3. * 240,000. £    is also worth seeing.  fishermen, and the cloisters   innovative town design
                           n Vor der Burg 1 (0531-470 20 40).
       In the 16th century this town   _ Festival of Chamber Music (May);     reflect the taste of the times   introduced wide avenues
       became the capital of the   Medieval Fair (May/Jun).                   and the northern Italian origin   and spacious squares.
       principality of Schaumburg-                                            of architects and sculptors;   Largely unscathed by
       Lippe. The philosopher Johann   An important commercial and            only the frescoes are late    World War II, the town
       Gottfried von Herder was the   political centre from the early         19th-century additions.  has 500 historic half-
       preacher here. The Stadtkirche   Middle Ages, Brunswick                  Helmstedt, 45 km (28 miles)   timbered houses, and
       (town church), one of the first   (Braunschweig) was chosen            to the east, is unjustifiably only   a magnificent library.
       Protestant churches in Germany,  as town of residence by               associated with the former   The Herzog-August-
       is a pinnacle of Mannerism with   Heinrich der Löwe (Henry the   The Burglöwe, Heinrich der Löwe’s monument    border crossing between East   Bibliothek holds 130,000
       its fantasy façade. Another   Lion), ruler of Saxony and   in Brunswick  and West Germany. In 1576,   volumes, including the   Baroque façade of Schloß Wolfenbüttel
       For hotels and restaurants in this area see pp501–502 and pp529–31


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     Eyewitness Travel   LAYERS PRINTED:
     Catalogue template    “UK” LAYER
     (Source v2.2)
     Date 15th January 2013
     Size 125mm x 217mm
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