Page 188 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Provence & The Côte d'Azur
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186   PROVENCE  AREA  B Y  AREA


                                               Durance. The centre has 13th-
                                               and 14th-century gates, Porte
                                               Soubeyran and Porte Saunerie.
                                               The perfume shop in rue Grande
                                               was once the atelier of writer Jean
                                               Giono’s mother and the second
                                               floor belonged to his father
                                               (see p32). The Centre Jean Giono
                                               tells the story of his life. The town’s
                                               adoptive son is the painter Jean
                                               Carzou, who decorated the
                                               interior of the Couvent de la
                                               Présentation with apocalyptic
                                               allegories of modern life.
       Scenic view of Forcalquier, the former capital of Alpes-de-Haute-Provence  P Centre Jean Giono
                                               3 blvd E Bourges. Tel 04 92 70 54 54.
       9Forcalquier        a study in the 1930s to find the   Open Tue–Sat (Oct–Mar: pm only).
                           town with the cleanest air. The   Closed public hols, 25 Dec–2 Jan.
       Road map C3. * 4,875. @                 & = ∑ centrejeangiono.com
       n 13 pl du Bourguet (04 92 75 10 02).   Centre d’Astronomie nearby is
       ( Mon, Thu. ∑ haute-provence-  a must for star-gazers.  P Couvent de la Présentation
       tourisme.com                            9 blvd Elémir Bourges. Tel 04 92 87 40
                           E Musée Départemental   49. Open Apr–Oct: 10am–12:30pm &
       Crowned by a ruined castle and   Ethnologique  2–6pm Tue–Sat; Nov–Mar: 2–6pm
       domed chapel of the 19th-century  N100, Mane. Tel 04 92 75 70 50.   Wed–Sat. Closed Sun, public hols,
       Notre-Dame-de-Provence, this   Open Feb–Apr & Oct–mid-Dec: Wed–  23 Dec–2 Jan. &
       town – once an independent   Mon; May–Sep: daily. Closed 24, 25 &
       state and the capital of the   31 Dec. & 8 for groups. =
       region – is now a shadow of its   P Observatoire de Haute   qGréoux-les-Bains
       former self. Although the weekly   Provence  Road map D3. * 2,640. @ n 7 pl
       market is a lively affair, drawing   St-Michel l’Observatoire. Tel 04 92 70   Hôtel de Ville (04 92 78 01 08). ( Tue
       local artists and artisans.  64 00. Open Easter–1 Nov: Wed pm.   & Thu. ∑ greouxlesbains.com
        There are some fine façades   & from the Office de tourisme.
       in the old town, but only one   8 only. ∑ obs-hp.fr  The thermal waters of this spa
       remaining gate, the Porte des           town have been enjoyed since
       Cordeliers. The Couvent des             antiquity, when baths were
       Cordeliers (closed to visitors)   0Manosque   built by the Romans in the 1st
       dates from 1236, and is where the   Road map C3. * 22,825. £ @  century AD. Gréoux flourished
       local lords have been entombed.  n Pl du Docteur Joubert (04 92 72   in the 19th century, and the
        The Musée Départemental   16 00). ( Sat. ∑ ville-manosque.fr  waters can still be enjoyed at
       Ethnologique in nearby Mane             the Etablissement Thermal,
       preserves the history of the   France’s national nuclear research   on the east side of the village,
       people and culture of Haute-  centre, Cadarache, has brought   on Avenue du Verdon, where
       Provence. The Observatoire de   prosperity to Manosque, a town   bubbling, sulphurous water
       Haute Provence to the south   which has sprawled beyond   arrives at the rate of 100,000
       of the town was sited here after   its original hill site above the   litres (22,000 gallons) an hour.
        Lavender and Lavendin
        The famous flower of Provence colours the
        Plateau de Valensole every July. Lavender
        began to be cultivated in the region in the
        19th century and provides the world with
        around 80 per cent of its needs. Harvesting
        continues until September and is mostly
        mechanized although, in some areas, it is
        still collected in cloth sacks slung over the
        back. After two or three days’ drying it is
        sent to a distillery.
         These days the cultivation of a hybrid
        called lavendin has overtaken traditional
        lavender. Lavender is now used mainly
        for perfumes and cosmetics, lavendin
        for soaps.              Harvesting the abundant lavender in Haute Provence

       For hotels and restaurants in this region see p201 and pp216–17
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