Page 114 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - USA
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112      NE W   Y ORK  CIT Y   &   THE  MID-A TLANTIC  REGION

       1 Independence      on July 4, 1776. The US   daughters, who together form
       Hall                Constitution was drafted in the   America’s most distinguished
                           same room in 1787.  family of artists. After the Revo-
       Chestnut St between 5th & 6th Sts.     The large, brass Liberty Bell   lutionary War, Peale began
       Tel (800) 967-2283 for timed tickets in   that once hung in the tower    collecting portraits, and today,
       Mar–Dec. q 5th St. @ Philly Phlash.
       Open 9am–5pm Mon–Fri, 9am–6pm   has now been placed in the   94 of his original paintings,
       Sat & Sun. 7 8 ∑ nps.gov/inde  new Liberty Bell Center near   including likenesses of the
                           Independence Hall. In 1846, a   American Founding Fathers
       Just west of the          small crack developed   George Washington and
       Delaware River, this       and the bell could   Alexander Hamilton, and the
       unadorned brick            no longer be   Continental Army’s French ally,
       building is the most       sounded. How ever,   the Marquis de Lafayette, are on
       important structure        it remains the best-  display along with the
       in the Independence        known symbol of   portraiture of other artists.
       Hall National Park.     the Colonial struggle
       Previously designated    for self-gover nance.
       the State House of       The center incorporates   3 US Mint
       Pennsylvania, it is        displays that   151 N Independence Mall East.
       the site of the            highlight Liberty   Tel (215) 408-0112. q 5th St.
       drafting of the             Bell’s importance   Open 9am–4:30pm Mon–Sat in
       Declaration of   The Liberty Bell on display near   to the story    summer; 9am–4:30pm Mon–Fri in
       Independence, the   Independence Hall  of America’s   winter; call ahead. Closed public hols.
       document that               independence.  7 8 = ∑ usmint.gov
       declared America’s freedom
       from the British Empire.  2 Second Bank of   The Philadelphia mint, the
         Independence Hall,                    oldest in the US, makes most of
       completed in 1748, was   the United States   the coins that Americans use
       designed by master carpenter   420 Chestnut St. Tel (215) 965-2305.   every day, and also produces
       Edmund Woolley and lawyer   Open check website for hours.    gold bullion coins and national
       Andrew Hamilton. The   ∑  nps.gov/inde  medals. The first US coins,
       chambers of the meeting                 minted in 1793, were copper
       rooms are furnished simply, as   Built between the years 1819   pennies and half pennies
       they were during the late    and 1824, this is one of America’s   intended solely for local
       1700s. Today, park personnel   finest examples of Greek Revival   commerce in the colonies.
       re-create history by pointing   architecture. Once a repository   Today, 24 hours a day, 5 days a
       out the Windsor-style chairs   that pro vided credit for federal   week, hundreds of machines
       from which Colonial leaders   government and private   and operators in a room the size
       debated the contents of the   businesses, it now houses a   of a football field blank, anneal,
       Declaration. Although the   collection of late 18th- and early   count, and bag millions of dollars’
       Continental Congress rejected   19th-century portraits. On view   worth of quarters, dimes, and
       two pas sages in the first draft –   are 185 paintings of Colonial   pennies. Commemorative coins
       an ill-tempered reference to the   and federal leaders, military   are available in the gift shop.
       English people, and a bitter   officers, explorers, and scientists.
       denunciation of the slave trade –     Many of the portraits are by
       the document was adopted   Charles Willson Peale (1741–  4 Independence
       without significant change    1827), his brother James, and   Seaport Museum
       and approved by Congress    their respective sons and
                                               211 S Columbus Blvd. Tel (215) 925-
                                               5439. q 2nd St. @ Philly Phlash.
                                               Open 10am–5pm Tue–Sun (in
                                               summer till 7pm Thu–Sat).
                                               Closed Jan 1, Thanksgiving, Dec 25.
                                               & 7 ∑ phillyseaport.org
                                               Quartered in a stunning modern
                                               building on the waterfront,
                                               this 100,000-sq-ft (9,290-sq-m)
                                               museum’s mandate is to preserve
                                               US mar itime history and
                                               traditions, with special focus on
                                               the Chesapeake Bay, and the
                                               Delaware River and its tributaries.
                                               Displays combine art and
                                               artifacts with hands-on computer
       Aerial view of Independence Hall        games, large-scale models, and
       For hotels and restaurants in this region see pp122–4 and pp125–7



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     Eyewitness Travel   LAYERS PRINTED:
     Catalogue template    “UK” LAYER
     (Source v2.6)
     Date 12th July 2013
     Size 125mm x 217mm
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