Page 356 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - USA
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354      THE  DEEP  SOUTH

       Louisiana                               the famous Br’er Rabbit stories
                                               translated into English by Joel
       Renowned for its moody landscape of bayous and swamps,   Chandler Harris.
       antebellum plantation homes, jazz, and fine food, Louisiana      A 15-minute drive from New
       is a state richly steeped in his tory and tradition. Its pre­  Orleans, Destrehan Plantation,
       dominant French heritage is the legacy of the French settlers   built in 1787, is the oldest
                                               documented plantation home in
       who named the colony for Louis XIV. Both France and Spain   the Lower Mississippi Valley.
       colonized Louisiana before the United States finally acquired   The French Colonial-style home
       the territory through the Louisiana Purchase of 1803.   features demonstrations of
       Louisiana became a state in 1812 and in the following decades   indigo dyeing and other crafts like
       played a strategic role in the Civil War and the painful struggle   bousillage construction, a method
       for Civil Rights. Today, the state preserves both its Colonial   using a mixture of clay and Spanish
                                               moss. San Francisco Plantation,
       history as well as its distinct Creole and Cajun heritage.   near Garyville, is a 40-minute drive
       Highlights include the beautiful plantations along the   away from New Orleans. Built
       Mississippi and the cultural delights of Cajun Country.  in 1856, under centuries-old
                                               spreading live oak trees, this
                                               galleried home in the Creole open-
       2 Plantation Alley   Corps of Engineers after the   suite style is listed as a National
                           flood of 1927, block the river   Historic Landmark. It has now fully
       Hwy 18 from New Orleans, which
       joins Hwy 1. n New Orleans   from the road. The tradition   reopened after being restored
       Convention & Visitors’ Bureau, (504)   since the 1880s has been to   following a fire in 2005.
       566-5011; the bureau maintains a list   light bonfires atop them each     Closest to Baton Rouge and
       of tour operators. ∑ neworleans   Christmas Eve, to illuminate the   the area’s largest plantation
       cvb.com             way for Santa Claus.  home, the palatial 1860
                             Oak Alley Plantation in   Nottoway Plantation occupies
       Before the Civil War, the   Vacherie, is 40 miles (64 km) west   an area of 53,000 sq ft (4,924
       Mississippi River was lined with   from New Orleans airport. A   sq m), and comprises 65 rooms,
       plantations producing indigo,   quarter mile of arching live oaks,   165 doors, and 200 windows.
       then cotton, rice, and sugar were   planted some 300 years ago,   Completed in 1859, its largest
       introduced. At the time, this was   leads to a striking 1839 house.   room is the Grand White
       one of the nation’s wealthiest   The picture of the Greek Revival   Ballroom, where the owner, John
       regions and home to two-thirds   mansion down the long arcade   Hampden Randolph, celebrated
       of America’s millionaires. Of the   seems the archetypal Deep   his daughters’ weddings.
       350 opulent estates that once   South image. Both the house      In addition to guided house
       flourished here, around 40   and garden have been used    tours, several plantations now
       remain. Of these about a dozen   as a location for several movies,   operate restaurants and
       are open to the public on a   including Interview with the   comfortable B&B inns.
       stretch of the Great River Road   Vampire (1994). The mansion                          Arsenal
       (see pp50–51) between New   offers five B&B cottages for   P Oak Alley Plantation       Park
       Orleans and Baton Rouge,    overnight stays. To its east, Laura   3645 Hwy 18 Vacherie. Tel (225) 265-  State
       known as “Plantation Alley.”  Plantation has an 1805 Creole   2151. Open 9am–5pm daily. Closed   R IVER     R OA D  Capitol
         Today, large petrochemical   house constructed of cypress,   Jan 1, Mardi Gras, Thanksgiving, Dec 25.   SPANISH    TO WN   ROAD
       plants have replaced sugar cane   designed by Senegalese builders.   & 7 ∑ oakalleyplantation.com  State
                                                                                             Library
       and cotton as the mainstay of   The plantation slaves are thought   P Laura Plantation  N OR T H    STREE T
       the riverside economy. High   to be the source of various   2247 Hwy 18. Tel (225) 265-7690.   MA I N  STREE T
       levees, reinforced by the Army   Senegalese folk tales, including   Open 9am–5pm daily. Closed Jan 1,   Greyhound
                                                                                           3 RD           S T  4TH    ST  LAU R EL  7TH    ST  STREE T  Station
                                               Mardi Gras, Easter, Thanksg., Dec 25.   i  LA FAYETTE   ST  STRE E T
                                               & 7 ∑ lauraplantation.com          p  p  R IV ER       R O A D  F LO R I D A
                                                                                  i          C ONVEN TI ON  S TR EET
                                                                                  s
                                               P Destrehan Plantation             s      Old Governor's  N O R T H  BO U LEVA RD
                                               13034 River Road, Destrehan.       i  s      Mansion
                                               Tel (985) 764-9315. Open 9am–4pm   s  i  Louisiana Old  AMERICA     STREET
                                               daily. Closed public hols. &       M   State Capitol  LOUISIANA    AVENUE
                                               ∑ destrehanplantation.org
                                                                                              G O V E R N ME N T      S T R EET
                                               P San Francisco Plantation       USS Kidd
                                               2646 Hwy 44, Garyville. Tel (985) 535-          EUR OPE       STREET
                                               2341. ∑ sanfranciscoplantation.org       RIV E R     R OA D  ST LOUIS STREET  F E R D I N A N D   S T
                                                                                               MAYFLOWER      STREE T
                                               P Nottoway Plantation
                                               31025 Hwy 1 White Castle. Tel (225)
                                               545-2730. Open 9am–4pm daily.
                                               Closed Dec 25. & 7                 Magnolia Mound Plantation  Louisiana State University  LSU Rural Life Museum
                                                                                                             6 miles (10 km)
                                                                                        1 mile (1.5 km)
                                                                                                2 miles (3 km)
       The Grand White Ballroom, Nottoway Mansion, in Plantation Alley  ∑ nottoway.com
       For hotels and restaurants in this region see pp368–70 and pp371–3
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     Eyewitness Travel   LAYERS PRINTED:
     Catalogue template    “UK” LAYER
     (Source v2.6)
     Date 12th July 2013
     Size 125mm x 217mm
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