Page 353 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - USA
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NE W  ORLEANS ,  L OUISIANA      351


       because this is where Andrew   Williams’ A Streetcar Named   o City Park
       Higgins designed and built the   Desire, it travels 6.5 miles
       amphibious landing craft that   (10.5 km) from Canal Street to   @ 45, 46, 48, 87, 90. New Orleans
       Eisenhower considered essential   Carrollton Avenue. Along the   Museum of Art: 1 Collins Diboll Circle.
       for the Allies’ victory.  way it passes many famous   Tel (504) 658-4100. Open 10am–6pm
                           landmarks. The most prominent   Tue–Thu, 10am–9pm Fri, 10am–5pm
                                               Sat, 11am–5pm Sun. Closed public
                           are Lee Circle with its memorial   hols. & 7 ∑ noma.org
                           to Confederate general Robert
                           E. Lee, the Gothic Revival Christ   The fifth largest urban park in the
                           Church, Touro Synagogue,    US, the 1,500-acre (607-ha) City
                           the Latter Public Library, and    Park is a New Orleans institution,
                           Loyola and Tulane Universities.  where visitors can relax and enjoy
                             Just off St. Charles Avenue is   the semitropical Louisiana weather.
                           one of the loveliest urban    The New Orleans Botanical
                           parks in the country. The    Gardens and the prestigious
                           340-acre (137-ha) Audubon    New Orleans Museum of Art share
                           Park was originally the sugar   this space with moss-draped live
                           plantation of Jean Etienne Boré,   oaks, lagoons for boating and
                           who developed the commercially   fishing, and the championship
                           successful sugar granulation   Bayou Oaks Golf Course.
       St. Charles Avenue Streetcar, a New    process. It was also the location     Housed in an impressive
       Orleans landmark    of the 1884 World Exposition.    Beaux Arts building, the museum
                           The Audubon Zoo occupies    has an astonishingly varied
       i Garden District   58 acres (23 ha) of the park’s   collection. Originally the Delgado
                           grounds. Beautifully landscaped,   Museum of Art, it was founded
       Between Jackson & Louisiana Aves, &
       St. Charles Ave & Magazine St.    the zoo opened in 1938 but    in 1910 when Isaac Delgado, a
       v St. Charles. @ 11, 14, 27.  was completely redesigned in   millionaire bachelor, donated
                           the 1980s. Today, the animals   the original $150,000 to
       When the Americans arrived in   live in open paddocks that   construct an art museum in City
       New Orleans after the Louisiana   replicate their natural habitats.   Park. In 1971 it was renamed the
       Purchase in 1803, they settled   The Louisana Swamp, where   New Orleans Museum of Art in
       upriver from the French Quarter.   white alligators bask along the   deference to some of its newer
       This area is referred to as the   banks or float in the muddy   benefactors. The New Orleans
       Garden District because of the   lagoon, is one of the most   Botanical Garden was created in
       lush gardens planted with   engaging exhibits.  the 1930s. Then, it was primarily
       magnolia, camellia, azalea, and            a rose garden, but today
       jasmine. A residential neighbor-           there are more than 2,000
       hood, it is filled with large              varieties of plants from
       mansions built by wealthy city             around the world organized
       planters and merchants. Some               as themed gardens.
       of the grand residences here are           High lights include the
       the Robinson House and Colonel             Conservancy of Two
       Short’s Villa, which has a handsome        Sisters, the Butterfly Walk,
       cast-iron cornstalk fence.                 the Lord and Taylor Rose
         For a romantic New Orleans               Garden, and the Historic
       experience, take a ride on the             Train Garden with minia-
       slow-moving St. Charles                    ture trains and streetcars
       Avenue Streetcar to uptown                 moving through a tiny
       New Orleans. The last of the    Evocative statue in the City Park’s New Orleans   New Orleans made of
       sort that featured in Tennessee   Botanical Gardens  plant materials.
                          Mardi Gras
                          Spanning across several days and culminating on the day before
                          Ash Wednesday – Mardi Gras – Carnival festivities in New Orleans are
                          celebrated with lavish masked balls, presented by groups of citizens
                          known as “Krewes.” Although most balls are private, many Krewes also
                          put on parades, with ornate costumes and colorful floats. Many Carnival
                          traditions began with the Krewe of Rex. The symbolic purple, green, and
                          gold colors used for masks, banners, and other decorations are derived
                          from the original costume worn by Rex, the King of Mardi Gras, in the
                          1872 parade. The tradition of throwing souvenir doubloons (coins),
        Colorful costume for one of the many   beads, and dolls from the floats to the crowds began in 1881.
        Mardi Gras parades
                                              Oak Alley Plantation in Vacherie, Louisiana



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