Page 388 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - USA
P. 388

386      THE  GREA T  LAKES


                           a 1789 copy of the American   completely destroyed in the
                           Constitution, first printed in    1871 fire, the street grew into
                           a Philadelphia newspaper.    Chicago’s premier shopping
                           The building has two faces –    district after the opening of the
                           the original 1932 Neo-Georgian   Michigan Avenue Bridge in
                           structure, and a 1988 addition   1920. Exclusive shops line the
                           with a three-story, glass-and-  wide boulevard, while modern
                           steel atrium entrance.  retail outlets and skyscrapers
                                               rub shoulders with historic
                                               buildings.
                           2 Newberry            To the north lies the Gothic
                           Library             Revival-style Fourth
       Original Neo-Georgian entrance to the   Presbyterian Church. Its
       Chicago History Museum  Map D2. 60 W Walton St. Tel (312)   exposed buttresses, stone spire,
                           943-9090. q Chicago or Clark/  and recessed main window
       1 Chicago History   Division stops (red line). Open hours   reflect the influences of
       Museum              for lobby, book rooms, & exhibits vary.   medieval European churches.
                           Call ahead. Closed public hols. 7 8
                                                 To its right are two historic
       Map D1. 1601 N Clark St. Tel (312)   3pm Thu; 10:30am Sat. = Exhibits,   castellated structures, the
       642-4600. q Clark/Division, then bus   lectures, concerts. ∑ newberry.org  Water Tower and the Pumping
       22, 36. @ 11, 151, 156. Open 9:30am–   Founded in 1887 by banker   Station, among the few
       4:30pm Mon–Sat, noon–5pm Sun.   Walter Newberry, this   buildings that survived the 1871
       Closed Jan 1, Thanksg., Dec 25.    independent research library for   fire. The tower, originally
       & 7 8 (call for times). h
       Concerts, lectures, films.    the humanities was designed   housing a standpipe, is now
       ∑ chicagohistory.org  by Henry Ives Cobb, master   home to a photography gallery
                           architect of the Richardsonian   and a theater. The station still
       The city’s oldest cultural   Romanesque style.  fulfills its original purpose of
       institution, the 1856 Chicago     The collection spans   pumping water and houses a
       Historical Society is a major   cartography, Native American
       museum and research center,   history, Renaissance studies, the
       with a library open for public   history of printing, genealogy,
       research. It traces the history    and such rarities as first editions
       of Chicago and Illinois, from    of Milton’s Paradise Regained
       its first explorers through the   and a 1481 edition of Dante’s
       development of the city to    Divine Comedy.
       the major events in modern-
       day Chicago. Miniature
       dioramas depict great events   3 Magnificent Mile
       such as the Great Fire of 1871,   Michigan Ave, between E Walton Pl &
       the Chicago River during the   E Kinzie St.
       Civil War, and the bustling
       LaSalle Street in the mid-1860s.  The Magnificent Mile, a stretch
         The American Wing holds one   of Michigan Avenue north of
       of only 23 copies of the Dec-  the Chicago River, is the city’s   Open-air skywalk topping the John
       laration of Independence, and    most fashionable street. Almost   Hancock Center

        Architecture in                             Italianate design
        Chicago                                     style was inspired by
                                                    Renaissance palaces and
        Chicago is world famous as a                villas of northern Italy.
        center of architectural innovation,         The elegant Drake Hotel
        a city where architects have                exemplifies this style.
        pushed the boundaries of
        creativity. This reputation had its
        beginnings in the tragic fire of
        1871. Working on a blank slate,
        architects rose to the challenge      Richardsonian
        of reshaping a devastated city.    Romanesque style –
        It was in Chicago that the world’s   Gothic Revival style,   typified by rough-cut
        first skyscraper was built, and    represented by the   stone, round arches,
        here that Frank Lloyd Wright   Water Tower, drew   and recessed windows –
        developed his Prairie School    from medieval   can be seen in the
        of architecture.   European architecture.  Newberry Library.
       For hotels and restaurants in this region see pp422–4 and pp425–7



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     Eyewitness Travel   LAYERS PRINTED:
     Catalogue template    “UK” LAYER
     (Source v2.6)
     Date 12th July 2013
     Size 125mm x 217mm
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