Page 404 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - USA
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402      THE  GREA T  LAKES

       Ohio                                    y Dayton

       Ohio is a study in contrasts. As one of the nation’s largest   * 166,000. ~ @ n 1 Chamber
                                               Plaza, Suite A, (800) 221-8235.
       agricultural producers, the state is dotted with picturesque   ∑ daytoncvb.com
       farmland, small towns steeped in history, and more recently
       settled Amish areas where horse-drawn buggies and barns   This pleasant city on the Great
                                               Miami River is known as the
       are a thing of the present. Ohio also contains several of the   “Birthplace of Aviation.” It was
       country’s most urbanized industrial centers along the Ohio   here that aviation pioneers
       River – the state’s southern and eastern border – and in port   Wilbur and Orville Wright (see
       cities that lie along the shores of Lake Erie.  p252), carried out much of their
                                               research and experimentation,
                                               which led to their successful
                                               flight in 1903 in Kitty Hawk,
                                               North Carolina. Five miles
                                               northeast lies the Dayton
                                               Aviation Heritage National
                                               Historical Park at the spot
                                               where the brothers tested their
                                               second and third aircraft in 1904
                                               and 1905. The Carillon Historical
                                               Park holds the Wright Flyer III
                                               aircraft – the first capable of
                                               executing a turn. Over 300
       Art Deco façade of the Union Terminal, Cincinnati  aircraft and missiles from the
                                               post-Wright aviation era are at
       t Cincinnati        heroic past. Cincinnati’s most   the National Museum of the
                           celebrated landmark is the    US Air Force. Also within the
       * 331,285. ~ £ @ n 525 Vine
       St, (800) 344-3445. ∑ cincinnati   1867 stone and steel suspension  area is the National Aviation
       usa.com             bridge, built by Brooklyn Bridge   Hall of Fame.
                           engineer John A. Roebling to     Overlooking the Great Miami
       Built on a series of steep hills   link this city with Covington,   River, the Italian Renaissance-
       overlooking the Ohio River,   Kentucky, across the Ohio River.   style Dayton Art Institute
       Cincinnati was once called   A streetcar is being developed,   features a large collection of
       “Porkopolis” for its slaughter-  whose 3.6-mile (5.8-km) loop   European and American
       houses and belching factories.   links key stops downtown.   paintings, such as Claude
       Later, its winding side streets     Another landmark is the    Monet’s Waterlilies and Edward
       and stunning views from the   1933 Art Deco Cincinnati   Hopper’s High Noon.
       hilltop Mount Adams neighbor-  Museum Center at Union
       hood inspired British prime   Terminal, west of downtown.   P Carillon Historical Park
       minister Winston Churchill to   The refurbished terminal now   1000 Carillon Blvd. Tel (937) 293-2841.
       call it “the most beautiful of   houses attractions that specialize   Open 9:30am–5pm Tue–Sat, noon–
       America’s inland cities.” The city   in city history, children’s activities,   5pm Sun & public hols. & (children
       is today a vibrant corporate   and natural history/science. The   under 3 free). 7 ∑ carillonpark.org
       center with a revitalized   enlarged Contemporary Arts   E Dayton Art Institute
       riverfront entertainment and   Center adds creative energy   456 Belmonte Park N. Tel (937) 223-
       parks district.     downtown. The innovative   5277. Open 10am–5pm Wed–Sun (to
         Cincinnati’s location at the   sixth-floor UnMuseum   8pm Thu). & (children under 17 free).
       intersection of the Erie Canal   encourages interaction,   ∑ daytonartinstitute.org
       and the Miami and Ohio Rivers,   especially among children.
       and its strategic perch on the     On the eastern part of town,
       border of the slaveholding   the Cincinnati Art Museum
       South and the industrializing   overlooks Eden Park and
       North, made it a heterogeneous   contains a specially
       cultural and commercial   commissioned portrait by Andy
       crossroads. Many prominent   Warhol of the controversial
       locals, including writer Harriet   Cincinnati Reds baseball great,
       Beecher Stowe, whose home is   Pete Rose.
       now a state historic site, strongly
       supported the anti-slavery   E The Cincinnati Art Museum
       movement. The dynamic   953 Eden Park Dr. Tel (877) 472-4226.
       National Underground   Open 11am–5pm Tue–Sun.
       Railroad Freedom Center   Closed public hols. & 7   Italian Renaissance-style Dayton Art
       focuses on the city’s one-time   ∑ cincinnatiartmuseum.org  Institute, Dayton
       For hotels and restaurants in this region see pp422–4 and pp425–7



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     Eyewitness Travel   LAYERS PRINTED:
     Catalogue template    “UK” LAYER
     (Source v2.6)
     Date 12th July 2013
     Size 125mm x 217mm
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