Page 524 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - USA
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522      THE  SOUTHWEST


       f Phoenix           which have been converted   E Heard Museum
                           into tearooms and small   2301 North Central Ave. Tel (602)
       * 1,540,000 (city only). k    museums. Rosson House,    252-8840. n (602) 252-8848.
       @ Greyhound Bus, 2115 E Buckeye Rd.     Open 9:30am–5pm Mon–Sat,
       n 125 North 2nd St, (602) 254-6500.   built in 1895 and decorated   11am–5pm Sun. Closed Dec 25. &
       _ The PGA’s Phoenix Golf Open (Jan).   with period furnishings, is open   7 8 0 = ∑ heard.org
       ∑ visitphoenix.com  to visitors.
                             Close to these historic   Environs
       Stretching across the entire    attractions stands the ultra-  About 7 miles (11 km) east of
       Salt River Valley, Arizona’s   modern Arizona Science   downtown is Papago Park
       capital, Phoenix, started out as    Center, with over 300   with its distinctive red rock
       a farming town in the 1860s   interactive science exhibits   formations, outdoor activities,
       and soon developed into the   offering virtual reality trips   and museums. Immediately
       economic hub of the state.    through the human body.  south of the park, the Hall of
       As it grew, it gradually       A short drive north of   Flame Fire Museum houses a
       absorbed the            downtown leads to    large collection of fire fighting
       surrounding towns of    the highly acclaimed   equipment dating from the
                                                                            Heard
       Scottsdale, Mesa, and   Phoenix Art Museum,   early 1700s. In the center    Museum MONTE VISTA ROAD
       Tempe, and now has      renowned for its   of Papago Park, the Desert
       over a million people   stimulating temporary   Botanical Garden displays 4,000
       within the city and     exhibitions. The second   arid plant species, including    TH IR D  S TR E E T
       almost three million in   floor houses works by   139 that are rare, threatened, or    AVERADO STREET
       Metropolitan Phoenix.   18th- and 19th-century   endangered. A few miles north   PALM   LANE
       Downtown Phoenix has   American artists, partic-  of Papago Park lies the separate   Phoenix Art  McDOWELL ROAD
       many historic attractions   ularly those painters   city of Scottsdale, founded in   Museum  SCOTTSDALE
       while the metropolitan   connected with the   the late 19th century. Replete      WILLETTA STREET   Papago Park
       area, famed for the   Kachina doll, Heard   Southwest. Among    with air- conditioned malls,   N O R T H                       C E N T R A L         AV E N U E    10  12km (7miles)
       design studio Taliesin   the exhibits are works   designer stores, hotels, cafés,   McDOWELL ROAD
       West, is also popular   Museum  by Georgia O’Keeffe   and restaurants, it is       MORELAND STREET
                                                                          WILLETTA         STREET
       with tourists for its spas   and Gilbert Stuart,   also famous for its   THIRD           AVE   PORTLAND STREET     S E V E N T H   S T R E E T
       and resorts during the warm   whose celebrated Portrait of   world-class golf   FIFTH            AVE
       winter months.      George Washington (1796) is   courses. Scottsdale’s                        SIXTH STREET
                           seen on every dollar bill.  quiet, tree-lined streets            SECOND STREET GARFIELD ST  FIFTH STREET
       Exploring Downtown     The Heard Museum, farther   and desert setting   NINTH AVE         MC KINLEY ST
       Phoenix             north, was founded in 1929 by   attracted the visionary   10            PIERCE ST  Sky Harbor
                                                                              R OO SE VELT    ST RE ET
       Downtown, where the city   Dwight Heard, a wealthy   architect Frank Lloyd   PORTLAND   STREET   FIRST STREET  International Airport
                                                                                                            8 km (5 miles)
       began in the 19th century,   rancher and newspaper tycoon,   Wright (see p394) to establish         Greyhound station
       covers a few blocks east and   whose wife, Maie, amassed an   his winter studio Taliesin West   FILMORE ST  TH IR D  S TR EE T   6 km (4 miles)
       west of Central Avenue and   extraordinary collection of   in the hills to the northeast, in   MC KINLEY STREET   FI R ST       AV E NUE    TAYLOR ST  Rosson   Heritage
                                                                                                          House
       north and south of Washington   Native Southwestern American   1937. The 600-acre (240-ha)   S ECO N D      AVEN UE   Square
       Street. Washington Street   art. The museum exhibits over   complex is now an     S E V E N T H           A V E N U E  FILMORE STREET
       houses the copper-domed   40,000 works, but its star attrac-  architecture school and a   THIRD AVE    Arizona
       Arizona Capitol Museum,   tion is the display of more than   working design studio. The   NINTH  AVE   FIFTH AVE   FOURTH AVE   Science Center
       originally the state legislature.   500 kachina dolls. Apart from   muted tones of its low-lying   SIXTH AVE    V A N       B U R E N       S T R E E T    DOWNTOWN
       The museum documents the   dolls, there’s an award- winning   buildings and use of local   GRAND AVE  MONROE     STREET
       state’s political history.    display of Native American   stone for irregular walls
         More glimpses of the city’s   pottery, jewelry, and textiles   reflects Wright’s enthusiasm
                                                                                W E S T     W A S H I N G T O N     S T R E E T
       history can be seen in the   called Home: Native Peoples    for the desert setting.
       attractive restored Victorian   In The Southwest. The Sandra     The Cosanti   WOODLAND AVE
       houses on the tree-lined   Day O’Connor Gallery displays   Foundation,    ADAMS STREET
       Heritage Square, some of   temporary exhibitions.  4 miles (6 km) west   15TH AVE  J EF FE RS ON       STR E ET
                                               of Taliesin West,                     M ADI S O N               S TR E ET
                                               was established            13TH AVE
                                               by the Italian
                                               architect and
                                               student of       17TH AVE
                                               Wright, Paolo
                                               Soleri (1919–2013),   Arizona State
                                               to further his study   Capitol Museum
                                               of what he termed
                                               “arcology”: a combination
                                               of architecture and ecology to
                                               create new urban habitats. Today,
                                               the site consists of simple, low
       The 1900 façade of the Arizona State Capitol Building, Phoenix  structures housing studios, a
      For hotels and restaurants in this region see pp550–52 and pp553–55
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