Page 678 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - USA
P. 678

676      C ALIFORNIA

       y Hearst Castle®

       Perched on a hill above the village of San Simeon and set in
       extensive grounds, Hearst Castle® was the private playground
       and estate of media tycoon William Randolph Hearst. One of
       California’s top tourist attractions, its three guest houses are
       superb buildings in their own right, but the highlight of the
       tour is the twin-towered Casa Grande® (the “Main House”).
       Designed by the Paris-trained architect Julia Morgan and built
       in stages from 1919 to 1947, its 165 rooms hold numerous
       artworks and epitomize the glamor of the 1930s and 1940s.  Casa Grande®
                                               Casa Grande®’s “poured
                                               concrete” façade is in the
                                               Mediterranean Revival style. It
                                The Theater, the   is embellished with ancient
                                walls of which are   architectural fragments.
                                lined with damask,
                                has 50 seats. The
                                lamps inside are held
                                by gilded caryatids.

























                                    William Randolph Hearst
                                    The son of a multimillionaire, W.R. Hearst
                                    (1863–1951) was an ebullient personality who
                                    made his own fortune in magazine and news-
                                    paper publishing. He married Millicent Willson,
                                    an entertainer from New York, in 1903. On his
                                    mother’s death in 1919, Hearst inherited the San
                                              Simeon property. He began to
                                              build the castle and grounds as
       . Billiard Room                        a tribute to his mother, and then
       This room features an early            lived there with his mistress,
       16th-century millefleurs               the actress Marion Davies. The
       tapestry of a stag hunt.               couple entertained royally at
                                              San Simeon over the next
                                              30 years. When Hearst suffered
                                              problems with his heart in 1947,
                                    Portrait of Hearst,   he moved to a house in Beverly
                                    age 31    Hills, where he died in 1951.

       For hotels and restaurants in this region see pp710–12 and pp713–15


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