Page 740 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - USA
P. 740

738      ALASK A  &   HA W AI ‘ I

       Hawai‘i                                 threat to visitors. However, you
                                               should stay out of closed areas;
       Spreading over 4,035 sq miles (10,450 sq km), the island of   no one knows how long the
       Hawai‘i, also known as the Big Island, is more than twice the   flow will continue or where it
       size of all the other islands combined. Its natural wonders   will next erupt.
       include the earth’s most massive mountain, Mauna Loa,
       which rises over 30,000 ft (9,150 m) from the ocean floor,
       and Kīlauea, the most active volcano on earth, both of which
       form part of the Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. Equally
       fascinating are the island’s well-preserved cultural sites
       within the Pu‘uhonua O Hōnaunau National Historical Park.
       0 Hawai‘i           (4,169-m) summit of Mauna Loa,
       Volcanoes           150 miles (240 km) of hiking
       National Park       trails, and vast tracts of
                           wilderness that preserve some
       Hawai‘i Belt Road (Hwy 11). Open    of the world’s rarest species
       24 hours daily. &  Kīlauea Visitor   of flora and fauna. But it is
       Center: Tel (808) 985-6000.    Kīlauea Caldera and the lava
       Open 7:45am–5pm daily. 7 Jaggar   flows of its furious East Rift Zone
       Museum: Tel (808) 985-6049.    that draw most visitors. Two
       Open 8:30am–8:30pm daily. 7   roads – Crater Rim Drive,
       Volcano Art Center: Tel (808) 967-  which loops around the caldera,
       7565, (866) 967-7565. Open 9am–   and Chain of Craters Road,
       5pm daily. Closed Dec 25. 7 =   which descends through the   Lava fountains spewing from Kīlauea
       Volcano House Hotel: Tel (808) 967-
       7321. 7 0 ∑ nps.gov/havo  recent outpourings – form a   during the 1983 eruption
                           gigantic drive-through museum.
       Encompassing about a quarter   The present eruption started    Key
       of a million acres, this national   in 1983 and produces slow-     Major road
       park includes the 13,677-ft   moving lava, which poses no      Minor road
                                                  Hiking trail
                                     Steam vents
                  Kīlauea military camp                 0 meters  1000
                                                        0 yards  1000
                       Hawai'i   Belt   Road         Kīlauea Visitor Center & Volcano
           Kīlauea Overlook
                                                     Art Center
                      Crater  Rim  Drive
         MAUNA LOA                                     Volcano House Hotel
       Jaggar Museum  Crater Rim Trail   Sandalwood Trail      VOLCANO
                                                                VILLAGE
           NA'ALEHU
                                                                  HILO
                                                      Crater  Rim  Drive
                                     Hale ma'uma'u  Trail     J
                       KIL AUEA CALDER A              Cra ter Rim Trail
                                                    J   KIL AUEA
                                                         CR ATER
                                                        Kilauea  iki    Trail
                                    Byron  Ledge  Trail   Devastation Tr ail
                          Halem a'uma'u  Trail
                  HALEMA'UMA'U  J
                    CRATER

                                      KEANAK AO'I
                                        CR ATER         Chain of Craters Road   Thurston
                                                              Lava Tube
                         Crater Rim Drive
                                 Crater  Rim  Trail   EAST RIST
                                                   ZONE
                                                        Kīlauea Iki
       Halema‘uma‘u Overlook        Devastation Trail   overlook
       For keys to symbols see back flap


   738-739_EW_USA.indd   738                                 21/12/2016   17:03
     Eyewitness Travel   LAYERS PRINTED:
     Catalogue template    “UK” LAYER
     (Source v2.7)
     Date 1st October 2013
     Size 125mm x 217mm
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