Page 101 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Budapest
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gellér t  hill  and   t abán      99

       9 Rácz Hotel &                          w Semmelweis
       Thermal Spa                             Museum of
       Rácz szálloda és Gyógyfürdő             Medical History
       Hadnagy utca 8–10. Map 4 D2 (9 B5).     Semmelweis Orvostörténeti
       Tel (06 1) 487 03 13. @ 5, 178.         Múzeum
       v 18, 19. Open 7am–10pm daily.
                                               Apród utca 1–3. Map 4 D1 (9 B4).
       Taking their name from the              Tel (06 1) 375 35 33. v 18, 19.
                                               Open Mar–Oct: 10:30am–6pm daily;
       Serbian, or Rác, people who             Nov–Feb 10:30am–4pm. & 8 ^
       once lived here, the baths date         ∑ semmelweismuseum.hu
       back to the Turkish era (see
       pp28–9). This is not clear from         This museum is located in the
       the outside, as the baths were          18th-century house where
       redeveloped in 1869 to a                Dr Ignáz Semmelweis was born
       design by Miklós Ybl. Inside,   Tabán Parish Church, with its Neo-Baroque   in 1818. He is renowned for
       however, original Ottoman   domed tower  his discovery of an antiseptic-
       features include an octagonal           based prevention for puerperal
       pool and cupola. The hotel   12th-century carving entitled   fever, a fatal condition
       complex includes 21 treatment   Christ of Tabán; the original   common among women
       rooms, 13 pools, a relaxation   is now in the collection of the   who had recently given birth.
       area and saunas.    Budapest History Museum      The history of medicine from
                           (see p76). The altar, pulpit and   ancient Egypt onwards is por-
                           several paintings adorning    trayed, and there is a replica
                           the walls of the church all date   19th-century pharmacy. Semmel-
                           from the 19th century.  weis’s surgery can also be seen
                                               with its original furniture. In the
                                               courtyard is a monument called
                                               Motherhood by Miklós Borsos.
                           q Miklós Ybl
                           Square              e Golden Stag
                           Ybl Miklós Tér
                                               House
                           Map 4 D1 (9 C4). v 19.
                                               Szarvas Ház
                           It is no coincidence that the   Szarvas tér 1. Map 3 C1 (9 B4).
                           important architect Miklós Ybl   Tel (06 1) 375 64 51. v 18, 19.
       Interior of the Rácz Hotel & Thermal Spa  (see p123) is commemorated by   ∑ aranyszarvas.hu
                           a statue in this square, close to
                           many of his buildings. Among   Standing at the foot of Castle
       0 Tabán Parish      Ybl’s most monumen tal projects  Hill is this distinctive early
       Church              were the State Opera House    19th-century house. It received
       Tabáni Plébániatemplom  (see pp122–3), St Stephen’s   its name from the inn that
                           Basilica (see pp120–21) and also   opened here called “Under
       Attila út 11. Map 4 D1 (9 C5).    a large-scale rebuilding of the   the Golden Stag” – above the
       Tel (06 1) 375 54 91. v 18, 19.
                           Royal Palace (see pp74–5).  entrance you will see a bas-
       A temple is thought to have     The Várkert Kiosk, on the   relief depicting a golden stag
       stood on this site even in the   square, was also built by Ybl.   pursued by two hunting
       reign of Prince Árpád. In the   Initially it pumped water up to   dogs. The building still accom-
       Middle Ages a church was built   the Royal Palace, but in 1903    modates a restaurant of that
       here, which was conver ted into   it was converted into a café. It is   name, Aranyszarvas (see p197),
       a mosque by the Turks and   now used as an event venue   offering international cuisine,
       subsequently des troyed. In   available for hire.  and some game dishes.
       1728–36, after the Habsburgs
       had taken control of the city,
       a second church was erected
       to a design by Keresztély
       Obergruber. Mátyás Nepauer
       added the tower in the mid-
       18th century. In 1881 the
       façade was extended and the
       tower crowned by a Neo-
       Baroque dome.
         Inside the church, on the
       right-hand side under the choir
       gallery, is a copy of a   Bas-relief above the entrance to Golden Stag House




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