Page 154 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Budapest
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152      BUD APEST  AREA  B Y  AREA


       Exploring the Museum of Fine Arts       Dutch and Flemish Art
       The museum’s collection encompasses international art   The museum’s Dutch and
       dating from antiquity to the 20th century. As well as   Flemish collection features
       Egyptian, Greek and Roman artifacts, the museum houses   works by the finest masters,
       galleries dedicated to a variety of modern art. Alongside its   including influential landscape
                                               artist, Jacob van Ruisdael, with
       interesting collection of sculptures, there are priceless   View of Amsterdam (see p151).
       drawings and works of graphic art. The museum has been   The subtle Nativity by Gerard
       undergoing redevelopment over the past few years. It is now   David and Pieter Bruegel’s
       closed to visitors until the restoration is complete in 2018. In   detailed masterpiece St John
       the interim, some of the museum’s works are on display in   the Baptist’s Sermon (see p151),
       the Hungarian National Gallery (see pp78–81).  depicting Flemish peasants
                                               listening to the saint’s words,
                                               are exemplary exhibits.
                                                 The museum also boasts
                                               canvases attributed to
       Egyptian Artifacts
                                               Rembrandt, including St Joseph’s
       Egyptian artifacts have been            Dream, portraits by Frans Hals
       exhibited in the museum                 and Jan Vermeer’s Portrait of a
       since 1939. Principally, they           Lady. Not to be missed are the
       are the result of 19th-century          magnificent 17th-century Dutch
       excavations that involved               paintings by artists including
       Hungarian archaeologists.               Adrian van Ostade, Jacob
         The rich collection includes          Ruisdael, Jan Steen and others.
       stone sculptures from each                The highlight of the Flemish
       historic period, from the Old           collection is the 17th-century
       Kingdom to the Ptolemy                  Mucius Scaevola before Porsenna
       dynasty. A nobleman’s head              by Peter Rubens and his then
       of a votive statue dates from           assistant, Anthony van Dyck.
       the New Kingdom and is a   Albrecht Dürer’s simple yet beautiful   The latter was respon sible for
       particularly beautiful example.  Portrait of a Young Man  the picture of St John the
         Also worthy of note is the            Evangelist, also on display.
       collection of small bronze figures,   The collection of Greek vases     Also important is the paint ing
       which also date mainly from the   ranks as one of the best of its   of Adam and Eve in The Fall
       New Kingdom, together with   kind in Europe. A black-figure   of Man by Jacob Jordaens
       domestic objects that illustrate   amphora by Exekias and a kylix   (see p150), who also worked
       everyday life.      from the studio of the painter   as an assistant to Rubens.
                           Andokides are very fine
                           examples of this work.
       Classical Artifacts    Bronze work, which dates   Italian Art
       The collection of Classical   from various epochs, including   This valuable collection of
       artifacts is rather varied. It   the famous Grimani jug from   Italian art, which was the
       encompasses works of Greek,   the 5th century BC, gold jewel-  core of the Esterházy family’s
       Etruscan, and Roman works.    lery, and marble and terracotta   collection, is often considered
                           sculptures are all exquisite   the museum’s biggest attrac-
                           artifacts from this era.  tion. All the schools of Italian
                                               painting, from the 13th to the
                                               18th centuries, are on display
                           German Art
                                               here. The Renaissance period
                           Among the most valuable   is perhaps the best represented.
                           works in the collection      Of particular note is the cap-
                           are the Portrait of a Young    tivating Esterházy Madonna (see
                           Man, by Albrecht Dürer, and    p150), an unfinished painting
                           the carefully composed   by Raphael. Another great work
                           painting of The Dormition    by this outstanding artist is
                           of Mary, by Hans Holbein.    the Portrait of Pietro Bembo.
                           The work of such masters as     There is no shortage of
                           Hans Baldung Grien and Lucas   work by famous 16th-century
                           Cranach are worth seeing, as    Venetian artists among the
                           is the collection of German    paintings collected here.
                           and Austrian Baroque painting,   Important works by Titian,
       Detail of a hunting scene on a 3rd-century   which includes work by Franz    Bonifazio Veronese, Antonio
       AD Greek sarcophagus  Anton Maulbertsch.  Correggio, Jacopo Tintoretto,




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