Page 197 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Budapest
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where   t o  ea t  and  drink      195


               Egri Bikavér, “Bulls’ Blood”,   A dry white wine
               a full-bodied red wine  from the Badacsony   Spritzers
                                   vineyards     On hot days, Hungarians
                                                 enjoy drinking refreshing
                                                 spritzers. The various types
                                                 are differentiated by the
                                                 proportion of white wine
                                                 to soda water:
                                                 Quantity   Quantity
                                                 of wine    of water
                                                 Small spritzer (Kisfröccs)
                                                 10 cl    10 cl
                                                 Large spritzer (Nagyfröccs)
                                                 20 cl    10 cl
                                                 Long step (Hosszúlépés)
                                                 10 cl    20 cl
                           Tokaji                Janitor (Házmester)
       matured in private cellars.               30 cl    20 cl
       The styles currently favoured    The dessert wine Tokaji has a
       by the producers include dry   very different style. Its bouquet   Unicum
       white Chardonnay and Riesling,   and flavour come from a mould
       medium-dry Zöldszilváni,   that grows only in the fork of   Originally, Unicum was
       Hárslevelű and Szürkebarát,   the Bodrog and Tisza rivers and   prescribed in 1790 as a remedy
       medium-sweet Tramini and the   the volcanic soil in which the   for the king by the court
       aromatic Muskotály, which is   vines grow.  phys ician, who was himself
       produced in Badacsony,     Tokaji ranges from sweet to    a mem ber of the Zwack
       Balatonboglár, Csopak and Somló.  dry and is full-bodied and rich.   family. Since then, a blend
         Among red wines, the dry   Particularly worth samp ling is   of more than 40 Hungarian
       Kékfrankos, Burgundi, Oportó,   Aszú, which is made with the   herbs has been used to
       Cabernet and Pinot Noir are   addition of over-ripe grapes   create Unicum. The herbs,
       popular, as is the medium-dry   harvested after the first    which are gathered in
       Merlot, which is produced in   frost. The proportion   three separate areas,
       Siklós, Sopron, Szekszárd,    of these grapes    are combined to
       Tihany and Villány.  added to the must         produce this bitter
         Another vine-growing dis trict   (grape ice) deter-  liqueur. Unicum can
       is Eger, which is famous for its   mines the wine’s body   be drunk either as an
       aromatic, robust red Egri Leányka   and sweetness. The   apéritif before a meal
       and the dry red Egri Bikavér, or   more of these grapes   Unicum herb liqueur  or afterwards as a
       “Bulls’ Blood”, which is produced   used, the sweeter and   digestif with coffee.
       from a combination of three grape   richer the Aszú.     The recipe
       varieties. Other Hungarian wines     Although cheap vari eties    has been held by the Zwack
       take their names from their place   of Tokaji do exist, they do    family, and remained a secret,
       of origin or the variety of grape   not share the quality of the    since the reign of Franz I
       from which they are produced.  genuine article.  (see p21).
















       Sweet Tokaji    Dry Tokaji    Tokaji Aszú, a renowned golden    Pear-flavoured Vilmos
        Szamorodni     Szamorodni       dessert wine        liqueur




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