Page 370 - (DK) The Ultimate Visual Dictionary 2nd Ed.
P. 370

RAIL AND ROAD
                                                              1992 HUSQVARNA MOTOCROSS TC610
       Competition                                          Throttle cable  Handlebar      Long
                                                                           brace           seat  Racing
                                                      Hand protector             Radiator       number
       motorcycles                                  Flexible plastic             air vent

                                                          fender
                                                                                                    Light-
       THERE ARE MANY TYPES of motorcycle sport                                                     weight
                                                                                                   exhaust
       and in each, a specialized machine has evolved   Telescopic                                  system
                                                      fork
       to perform to specific requirements. Races take
       place on roads or tracks or “off-road,” in fields,   Plastic
       dirt tracks, and even the desert. “Grand Prix”   guard
       world championships in road-racing are       Axle                Overhead  Gear
                                                                        camshaft  lever
       contested by three classes: 125cc, 250cc two-                      engine
       strokes; the top class of 500cc two-strokes; and                         Shock                Disc
                                                    Knobby                      absorber             brake
       900cc four-stroke machines. The latest racing   tire  Disc   Brake                    Shock
       sidecars have more in common with racing             brake   calliper  Alloy swingarm  absorber
                                                                                             linkage
       cars than motorcycles. The rider and
       passenger operate within an all-enclosing,   1992 SUZUKI RGV500
       aerodynamic fairing. The Suzuki RGV500      SIDE VIEW
       shown here, like other Grand Prix machines,                Racing     Air vent
       carries advertising, which helps to cover the   Exhaust pipe  number
       cost of developing motorcycle technology.                                  One-piece seat   Shock
                                                                                  and tail unit  absorber
       In Speedway, which originated in the US in
       1902, motorcycles operate without brakes or                                   Minimal
                                                                                     seat padding
       a gearbox. Off-road competition motorcycles
       have less emphasis on high power output.
       In Motocross, for example, which is held on
       rough terrain, they must have high ground
       clearance, flexible long-travel suspension, and
                                                      Arched alloy
       tires with a chunky tread pattern.               swingarm

                                         Exhaust
                                            pipe
          Exhaust
             pipe
                                      Vent
                                          Muffler
        Handlebar
                                      Shock
                                      absorber
                                      mounting
          Footrest

                                       Three-spoke
                                       alloy wheel
        Rear brake
            pedal
                                     Exhaust pipe
          Drive chain                                                                           Brake
                                                                                                pedal
                                             Axle
       Wide, slick tire                    adjustor                                          Disc brake
                                                                                   Footrest  master cylinder
                      REAR VIEW                  Disc brake
                                                                              Drive chain
                                                          Rear brake   Slick                    Lightweight
                                                             calliper  racing tire               alloy frame

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