Page 14 - History of War - Issue 29-16
P. 14

Frontline
              OPERATION BARBAROSSA









                   Axis forces wage their   rst invasion of Russia, creating a new front

                                     and the bloodiest theatre of the entire war





















              Wehrmacht troops advance into
              Russia in 1941, with a Swastika
              identifying them to friendly aircraft
               THE INVASION
               OF THE SOVIET

               UNION BEGINS

               Despite establishing trade
               agreements two years
               previous, Hitler pushes
               ahead with the plan to
               invade the Soviet Union,
               purge its population and
               repopulate with Aryan
               blood. In the early hours
               of, bombing raids begin in
               Poland and the Crimea.

         22 June 1941
                           3 July 1941                     6 July – 5 August 1941                23 August – 26 September 1941
               STALIN             THE BATTLE OF SMOLENSK                       KIEV FALLS TO THE GERMANS

               ENACTS THE         Over the course of a single month, the Axis commits over   As the German advance continues at an astonishing pace
                                                                               from multiple angles, the Ukrainian city of Kiev is one of the
                                  400,000 infantry and 1,000 tanks encircle and pummel the
               SCORCHED           city of Smolensk. The Germans suffer considerable losses, but   next big targets on the Axis radar. The city is encircled by
                                                                               500,000 troops and Panzer tanks, while the Red Army, with
                                  eventually take the key strategic point on the road to Moscow.
               EARTH POLICY                                                    between 650,000-800,000 troops, is completely routed.
               With a new Eastern Front                                          A German artillery piece
                                                                                 surveys the Dnieper River after
               carved out in the space                                           the capture of Kiev
               of a single morning,
               and Germany crushing
               the Red Army at every
               encounter, Stalin orders
               Soviet troops to destroy
               bridges, sabotage
               railway lines, take
               down telegraph lines
               and demolish roads to
               hamper the Axis advance.                                        Left: German infantrymen during   ghting
                                                                               near Smolensk, 1 September 1941

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       014-015_HOW029_Timeline.indd   14                                                                                     04/05/2016   20:15
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