Page 157 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Austria
P. 157

L OWER  A USTRIA  AND  BURGENLAND      155


       Kapuziner kloster, the Capuchin         capital of the Roman province
       Friary, with its church dating          of Pannonia, extend to nearby
       from 1629.                              Bad Deutsch-Altenburg, where
          The town’s greatest archi-           many of the unearthed objects
       tectural attraction, however, is        are on display in the Museum
       the Prugg, a 13th-century castle        Carnuntinum.
       with an original early-Gothic
       turret. In 1707, Johan Lukas von        T Carnuntum Archaeological
       Hildebrandt altered the castle          Park
       in the Baroque style. The chapel        n Petronell Carnuntum, Hauptstrasse
       also dates from this period.            296, (02163) 33 77-0. Open mid-
         The Stadtmuseum Ungarturm,            Mar–mid-Nov: 9am–5pm daily. &
       located in a 13th-century tower   Heathen’s Gate in the Carnuntum   ∑ carnuntum.co.at
       on Burgenlandstrasse, exhibits   Archaeological Park near Hainburg  E Museum Carnuntinum
       prehistoric and Roman finds,            Bad Deutsch-Altenburg, Badgasse
       along with armaments and   11th- century castle and three   40–46. Tel (02163) 33 77-0. Open mid-
       handicrafts. It also provides   substan tial town gates remain   Mar–mid-Nov: 9am–6pm daily. &
       background on the town’s past.  from this period. The small town   ∑ carnuntum.co.at
                           has many historic sights, such as
                           the Romanesque cemetery
       h Rohrau            chapel and the Rococo Mary   k Schloss Hof
                           Column in Hauptplatz. The best
       Road map G3. * 1,600.                   Road map G3. Tel (02285) 20 000. @
       £ Bad Deutsch Altenburg, Petronell.  way to travel to Hainburg is   from Marchegg. Open mid-Mar–Oct:
                           along the Danube. The marshy   10am–6pm daily. 8 (for families).
       East of Vienna lies the small    area around the town is a nature   ∑ schlosshof.at
       town of Rohrau, with two   reserve, and home to rare bird
       attractions: Haydn’s birthplace   species no longer seen else-  Schloss Hof has long been an
       and the Harrach family castle,   where. The area west of Hainburg   appealing excursion from Vienna.
       Schloss Rohrau. The pretty   is preserved as a nature reserve.  From 1725 Prince Eugene of
       house in which the composer             Savoy made the palace into his
       and his brother Michael were   Environs: 38 km (24 miles)    principal country seat and laid
       born, is now a small museum,   east of Vienna is the village of   out a formal country garden
       the Haydn-Geburtshaus,   Petronell-Carnuntum, where   that survives to this day.
       devoted to both composers.  archaeologists unearthed a     Extended a generation
         The nearby Schloss Rohrau    Roman town, Carnuntum, and   later under Empress Maria
       contains beautiful private art   the remains of a military camp.  Theresa, the palace contains
       galleries with a splendid collec-    The sights open to visitors    state and private rooms from
       tion of 17th- and 18th-century   in the Carnuntum   both these periods. The Schloss
       paintings, mainly from Spain   Archaeological Park include a   Hof complex also includes an
       and Naples, but also some work   Roman triumphal arch known   idyllic estate farm with herb
       from the Netherlands. The castle   as Heidentor (Heathens’ gate),   gardens, craft workshops and
       dates from the 16th cen tury but   public baths, a recon structed   numerous attractions for
       was rebuilt in the 18th century.  town villa and two huge   the young, such as animal
                           amphitheatres. The ruins of   enclosures, and pony and
       E Haydn-Geburtshaus  ancient Carnuntum, the former   carriage rides.
       Tel (02164) 2268. Open 10am–4pm
       Tue–Sun & hols. Closed 1 Jan, 24 Dec.
       & ∑ haydngeburtshaus.at
       + Schloss Rohrau
       Tel (02164) 2253 16. Open Easter–Oct:
       10am–5pm Fri–Sun. &
       ∑ schloss-rohrau.at


       j Hainburg
       Road map G3. * 6,000. @
       n Ungarstrasse 3, (02165) 62 111 23.
       Hainburg on the Danube was
       once a fortified border town
       of the Eastern Margravate, and
       it is still a gateway into Austria
       from the east. The ruins of an   The Danube snaking through Hainburg
                                     For hotels and restaurants in this region see p295 and pp316–18


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