Page 281 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Austria
P. 281

C ARINTHIA  AND  EAST   T Y ROL      279


       Renaissance courtyard surroun-          originally late-Gothic church of
       ded by two-storey arcades. This         St George. Schloss Falkenstein,
       was built in the 16th century,          on a rocky promontory near
       when the abbey was run by the           Obervellach, has an unusual
       Order of St George. The mona-           tower with a wooden top.
       stery is linked with the church
       by a 12th-century cloister
       whose pillars, decorated by             y Lienz
       medieval carvers, display a             Road map D5. * 12,000. £ @
       grotesque world of animals,             n Europaplatz 1, (050212) 400.
       plants and faces. Even older,           ∑ tirol.tl
       dating back to the Carolingian
       period, are the magical                 The town has been the capital
       ornaments on the old buildings,         of East Tyrol since 1919, but its
       possibly repre senting some             ori gins date back to the Middle
       pagan spells. An eye-catching           Ages. The Stadtpfarrkirche
       feature inside the church is the   An alley in Gmünd, famous for its former   St Andrä (parish church of
       Romanesque portal, made by   production of Porches  St Andrew), a triple-nave Gothic
       master craft sman Rudger in             basilica, was built in the 15th
       1170. In the side chapels are the   the former castle keep houses a   century; western sections include
       red marble tombs of the Order’s   school and a concert hall.  parts of an earlier Romanesque
       Grand Masters. Also worth     The Austrian-born designer   church. Today, following many
       seeing is a fresco from 1519,   Ferdinand Porsche worked in   alterations, the church is predom-
       depicting the Last Judgement.  Gmünd in 1944–50, and 52 of   inantly Baroque in style. Inside
                           the classic “365” models were   are a fresco by Josef Adam von
                           hand-made locally. The most   Mölk and a high altar by Franz
                           famous models and construction   Engel. The Franziskanerkirche
                           frames are displayed in the   (Franciscan church), built around
                           Porsche Museum.     1350, features original 15th-
                                               century frescoes and a Gothic
                           E Porsche Museum    Pietà standing by a side altar.
                           Gmünd. Tel (04732) 2471.      High above the town sits
                           Open 15 May–15 Oct: 9am–6pm,    Schloss Bruck, the seat of the
                           16 Oct–14 May: 10am–4pm.   Görz counts, built between the
                           ∑ porschemuseum.at.  13th and 16th centuries. The
                                               castle has a tall Romanesque
                                               turret; its main body contains
                           t Mölltal           a Romanesque chapel with
                           Road map D5. £ @ ∑ moelltal.at  13th- and 15th-century frescoes.
       Courtyard of the Benedictine abbey      Today it also houses a regional
       in Millstatt        The Möll river, a tributary of the   museum with Gothic and
                           Drau and overshadowed by   Baroque artifacts and paintings
                           Grosses Reisseck peak, runs along   by the local Tyrolean artist Albin
       r Gmünd             the Mölltal, a valley whose upper   Egger-Lienz (1868–1926).
       Road map D5. * 2,600. @    reaches form a natural extension
       n Hauptplatz 20, (04732) 221514.  of the magnificent road known
                           as Grossglockner Hochalpen-
       In the 12th century, the   strasse (see pp284–5). The river
       archbishops of Salzburg, who   meanders scenically between
       ruled Gmünd, began to encircle   the high mountain peaks, while
       the town with mighty fortifi-  the road along the valley winds
       cations, many of which survive   its way between old mills,
       to this day, including old gate   waterfalls and huts, blending
       turrets and bastions. Two castles   in seamlessly with its spectacular
       tower over the town: the older   natural surroundings.
       one, Altes Schloss, was destroyed     The parish of Grosskirchheim
       by a fire in 1886, but was   was once a major mining district,
       restored and is now used as a   and the 16th-century Schloss
       cultural centre. It was commis-  Grosskirchheim now houses
       sioned in 1506 by Archbishop   an interesting museum of local
       Leonhard von Keutschach.    history and gold mining.
       The Neues Schloss (New Castle)      In Döllach you can see the
       was built in 1651–4 by Count   interesting late-Gothic church   The Romanesque tower of Schloss Bruck
       Christoph von Lodron. Today   of St Andrew, and in Sagritz the   in Lienz




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