Page 358 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Austria
P. 358

356      SUR VIV AL  GUIDE

       Travelling by Car                       triangle and a fluorescent safety
                                               vest; the latter two must be
       Austria’s dramatic scenery and varied landscape make   deployed, by law, at the scene
       driving a real pleasure. Crisscrossing the country, passing   of an accident. In winter, it is
       snow-capped mountains and winding along country lanes,   obligatory to have winter tyres
       are motorways (Autobahns), long-distance roads and    and snow chains, which are
                                               essential for driving on the
       country roads. Motorways are marked with the letter “A”,    mountain roads.
       for Autobahn, while European motorway routes are marked
       with “E”.  Throughout, the road surfaces are in good    Roads and Signposts
       condition and routes are well-signposted. Fuel – both gas
       and diesel – is less expensive than in France or Britain, and   Motorways (Autobahnen) and
                                               the slip roads leading to them
       traffic is generally calm.
                                               are signposted with white
                                               lettering on blue boards; on
                                               official maps in Austria, motor­
                                               ways are shown as yellow lines
                                               between two thinner lines. An
                                               inn near a junction is indicated
                                               by a short sign with black
                                               lettering on white background.
                                                 Fernstrassen (long­distance
                                               roads) and Bundesstrassen
                                               (federal roads) are marked
                                               in red, and Landstrassen
                                               (country roads) in yellow.
                                               On the road, traffic signs are
                                               black­and­white. The written
                                               ones you may need to know
                                               are: Stau – traffic jam, Schnee –
       The spectacular Grossglockner Hochalpenstrasse (see pp284–5)  snow, Umleitung – diversion,
                                               and Baustelle – road works.
       Driving in Austria  roads are situated at high   All other road signs follow the
       Visitors arriving by car can    altitudes. You will also be asked   European standard.
       use any of a number of border   to pay a separate charge for
       crossings. There are no border   going across Alpine passes    Road Traffic Regulations
       checks; Austria is within the   and through tunnels.
       Schengen Area (26 European              In Austria, motorists drive
       countries that have abolished           on the right­hand side of
       border controls) and is   What to Take  the road. The speed limit on
       surrounded by other    Visitors travelling by car in   motorways is 130 km/h
       Schengen states.    Austria need to carry a valid   (81 mph), and on other roads
         A toll is charged on the motor­  passport and driver’s licence    100 km/h (62 mph). In towns
       ways and some other fast­traffic   as well as their vehicle’s regis­  and built­up areas the limit is
       roads (in urban areas as well as   tration document and insurance  50 km/h (31 mph), but only
       the countryside). It is collected   policy. Non­EU drivers need an   30 km/h (19 mph) in Graz.
       via a pre­paid disc, known as    international driving licence.   Cars with caravans are
       a vignette or Autobahn pickerl,   The vehicle must be equipped   restricted to 100 km/h (62 mph)
       which can be bought online at   with a first­aid box, a safety   on motorways. Speeding
       tolltickets.com before you travel.
       Short­term visitors can buy a
       sticker for a ten­day period for
       around €9; a sticker for two
       months costs around €26; and
       an annual pass about €86.
         Stick the sticker to the top­
       left corner of your car wind­
       screen. It will allow free access
       to all national motorways and
       urban freeways. There are
       limitations: it does not entitle
       the driver to use any private
       pay­roads, of which, fortunately,
       there are very few; usually such   A toll station at the entrance to a pay-road in the mountains




   356-357_EW_Austria.indd   356                             12/09/17   2:46 pm
     Eyewitness Travel   LAYERS PRINTED:
     Practical template   “UK” LAYER
     (Source v1.6)
     Date 7th January 2013
     Size 125mm x 217mm
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