Page 94 - History of War - Issue 18-15
P. 94

REVIEWS

                                               CAVALIER CAPITAL: OXFORD IN THE


                                               ENGLISH CIVIL WAR 1642


           RECOMMENDEDREADING                  Writer John Barratt Price £19.99 Publisher H
                                               AN ACCOUNT OF OXFORD’S ROLE IN THE CIVIL WAR – THE PO
           LADY                                PEOPLE AND ITS POSITION AS THE NATION’S ‘ROYALIST CAPIT
           CONSTANCE
           LYTTON                              Every major confl ict has its share of untold   Barratt
           Subtitled ‘Aristocrat,              stories and hidden histories. In the third book   at all leve
           Suffragette, Martyr’,               of Helion’s Century Of The Soldier series, John   Royalist f
           this biography isn’t                Barratt explores one such story, namely the role   examining
           just aimed at those                 of the city of Oxford during the English Civil War.   of the gar
           already interested in                 The book claims to be the fi rst such account   soldiers a
           feminism, but society               to be published in 75 years and does a thorough   the camp
           in general at the turn              job of it, covering all aspects from the effects of   in which t
           of the last century.
                                               the civil war to the most prominent fi gures of the   fought. B
                                               time, right up to the fi nal siege that led to the fall  writing is
                                               of the city of Oxford.                overly den
           WHY DID THE                           The obvious caveat, of course, is that the   similar bo
           CHICKEN CROSS                       book will ultimately have more appeal to anyone   tend to be
           THE WORLD?                          with a specialist interest in or local to Oxford.   the pages
           Those dying to know                 However, as the story unfolds, you will soon   maps and
           will find everything they           forget that – Oxford’s role in the war goes way   as his account of Oxford is, the chapters are to
           could wish to learn                 beyond the city limits. Oxford, as Barratt tells   the point, each covering a different aspect of the
           about chickens through              it, was key for the Royalists, who would occupy   city’s role or experience in the war, and making
           history. Those unmoved              the city and make it their ‘Royalist Capital’. It   for a concise, easily digestible read.
           to learn more can                   became the manufacturing centre of munitions   Though not a suitable starting place for
           feel assured they are               and armoury, and it was also home to the king’s   newcomers to the history of the English Civil
           missing nothing.
                                               court and operation of the Royalist government   War, it’s a solid addition for anyone with
                                               and administration.                   furthered interest in the subject.
           EINSTEIN’S
           MASTERWORK                          THE CRIME AND THE SILENCE:
           Providing an engaging
           evaluation of the
           great scientist’s                   CONFRONTINGAMASSACRE
           theories, Einstein’s
           Masterwork is an                    Writer Anna Bikont Price £20 Publisher William Heinemann
           ideal read for anyone
           curious to fi nd out                A CHILLING INVESTIGATION INTO ONE OF POLAND’SDARKESTSECRETSOFWORLDWARII
           more about the man                  On 10 July 1941, almost the entire Jewish  and resistance from the locals, she uncovered
           behind the physics.
                                               community in the town of Jedwabne, Eastern  a terrible truth. Not only had the townsfolk
                                               Poland, was rounded up and marched to a   committed the mass murder under the
                                               nearby barn. The men, women and children were  instruction of their new German occupiers – who
           WORLD HISTORY IN MINUTES            then locked inside and the barn set ablaze. Not   had recently forced out the Soviets – but they’d
           Almost the paper equivalent of a Google   one person survived.            done so willingly. More than 900 people had
           search, this book                     News of the massacre soon began to   lost their lives in an orgy of killing that the barn
           approaches 200                      spread. Although the occupying Nazi forces   burning had only been a part of. Others had
           key events from                     had conducted similar atrocities elsewhere   been bludgeoned, stabbed and drowned while a
           thelast5,000                        throughout the country, nothing had yet   band played to cover up their screams.
           yearsofhistory. If                  been witnessed on this scale. But there was   This book, however, is more than a simple
           nothing else, what’s                something else about this mass killing that was  account of an  l  I
           omitted here is as                  peculiar. Something that would stay hidden for   drove ordinary
           interesting as what                 more than 60 years.                   to murder thei
           is included.
                                                 Finally, in 2001, the sinister truth was   neighbours, as
                                               exposed when American historian Jan T Gross   as their neighb
                                               published Neighbors. His book claimed that   children. It is a
           THE GREAT                           the massacre had been committed not by Nazi   portrait of a p
           TRAIN ROBBERY                       death squads, as had been recorded, but by the  still struggling
           Some interesting                    victims’ fellow Poles.                accept their ow
           insights into how                     The book caused uproar in Poland. Counter   past. And ultim
           thecaseof one                       claims were made and a government investigation  it’s about the
           of Britain’s most                   was begun. Polish journalist Anna Bikont found   sickness that
           audacious robberies                 herself drawn into the debate and became   within a comm
           was solved, complete                obsessed with uncovering the truth. Her book The  where such a c
           with input from                     Crime And The Silence is her account of how she   has been com
           some of the surviving               went about that and what she discovered.   This is a profo
           investigating offi cers.
                                                 Over four years, through dogged investigative   and haunting p
                                               work conducted against a backdrop of omerta   of work.


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