Page 130 - Off the Tourist Trail - 1000 Unexpected Travel Alternatives (Part 1 of 2)
P. 130

126     6 MORE SPLENDID TOWERS TO RIVAL THAT OF PISA


            ARCHITECTURAL MARVELS
                  Huqiu Tower                                 Leaning Tower                              Koutoubia


                                                              of Teluk Intan                             Minaret
                    NEED TO KNOW

                    LOCATION Tiger Hill    3644*"
                    Gardens, Suzhou, in eastern                NEED TO KNOW                               NEED TO KNOW
                    China, 46 miles (74 km)   .0/(0-*"
                    west of Shanghai                           LOCATIONTeluk Intan,                       LOCATION Marrakech,
                                               #FJKJOH         53 miles (85 km) south of                  in central Morocco
                    DATE OF                                                                                                        5BOHFS
                    CONSTRUCTION           $)*/"               Ipoh, the state capital      4PVUI         DATE OF           "UMBOUJD
                                                                                                                             0DF B O
                                                               of Perak, in peninsular
                    AD 907–61, with further        4IBOHIBJ                                $IJOB 4FB      CONSTRUCTION            3BCBU  'F[
                    additions 1628–44          46;)06          Malaysia             *QPI                  1150–90
                                                               DATE OF                 . "- " :4*"                                 .030$$0
                    HEIGHT 154 ft (47 m)     )POH ,POH                         5&-6,                      HEIGHT 220 ft (67 m)
                                                               CONSTRUCTION          ,VBMB -VNQVS                                   ."33",&$)
                    PURPOSE Pagoda used for                    1885            */5"/                      PURPOSE            "HBEJS
                    holding religious artifacts                                                           Mosque tower
                                                               HEIGHT 85 ft (26 m)                        from which the
                                                                                      */%0 /&4*"                                      "-(&3*"
                                                               PURPOSE Water tower,                       call to prayer is
                                                                                                                           8&45&3/
                                                               clock tower, marker for ships              issued           4")"3"
                  Also known as the Yunyang Pagoda or the Tiger
                  Hill Pagoda, the “Leaning Tower of China” is an
                  octagonal seven-story brick construction. Part of   Fairly modern as leaning towers go, the circular   The beautiful Koutoubia Minaret adjoins the
                  the foundations are on a rock base and the rest   Tower of Teluk Intan was originally known as the   largest mosque in Marrakech, and is the oldest of
                  on soil, which, after more than 1,000 years, has   High Clock Tower due to the large upper-story   the world’s three remaining Almohad-dynasty
                  resulted in an angle of tilt of some three degrees.   clock – still ticking – made by J. W. Benson of   minarets. The mosque had to be rebuilt soon
                  Some interior columns have cracked, further   London, watchmaker to Queen Victoria. The   after completion because it did not align properly
                  weakening the structure. The tower has no staircase   tower was built by a Chinese contractor who   with Mecca, but the minaret was able to remain
                  (movable ladders are used to reach upper levels),   incorporated many of his country’s traditional   in its original form. The stately minaret became an
                  so cannot be climbed by the public. Huqiu Tower   architectural elements into the design. Initially   influential model for other towers in the Moorish
                  is set on a hilltop within the ancient gardens of   intended as a water tower in case of drought or   world, including the Hassan Tower mausoleum in
                  Tiger Hill, where a legendary white tiger is said to   fire, and built on soft soil, it first started to lean   Rabat, and the Giralda in Seville, Spain. Construction
                  guard the tomb of King He Lu, who died in 600 BC.  under the sheer weight of the water. Later, floods   commenced shortly after the Almohad conquest
                                                              submerged the base of the tower and increased   of Marrakech in 1150 and was completed during
                                                              the angle of tilt to nearly two degrees.   the reign of Sultan Yacoub el-Mansour. The
                  Practical Information
                                                                                                         minaret is topped with 4 copper balls, one of
                  Getting There and Around Suzhou’s nearest international airport is at
                  Shanghai, 75 miles (120 km) away, with regular, fast bus and train links.   Practical Information  which was a gift from the wife of the Sultan as
                  When to Go The humid, subtropical climate means that Apr–May  and   Getting There and Around Kuala Lumpur is the closest international   penance for breaking her fast during Ramadan.
                  Oct–Nov are the most pleasant times to visit the gardens.  airport, 100 miles (165 km) southeast, with bus connections.
                  Website www.cnto.org/suzhou.asp             When to Go This is a wet equatorial zone with little seasonal variation.   Practical Information
                                                              The tower is open all year and is free to ascend.
                                                                                                         Getting There and Around The minaret is in central Marrakech overlooking
                  Strikingly ornate Huqiu Tower, rising magnificently above the lush   Website www.perak.info/Hilir_Perak/Leaning_Tower_Teluk_Intan.htm  Djemaa el Fna square, 15 mins by taxi from Marrakech-Menara Airport.
                  landscape of Tiger Hill Gardens, China
                                                                                                         When to Go Marrakech is sunny all year round. The weather is at its best in
                                                             Colorful tower of Teluk Intan, the only tall building in the city and a   spring, early summer, and fall, without extremes of temperature. Only
                                                             landmark sight for miles around, Malaysia   Muslims are allowed access to the mosque and minaret.
                                                                                                         Website www.marrakech-cityguide.com


                                                                                                         Delicately carved Islamic stone- and tilework ornamentation on the
                                                                                                         Koutoubia Minaret, bathed in late-afternoon sunlight, Morocco



































                                                                                                                                             6/2/09   16:56:13
          126-127_ahs_sangimignano.indd   126
          US126-127_arc_sangimignano.indd   126                                                                                             16/4/09   10:50:20
   125   126   127   128   129   130   131   132   133   134   135