Page 26 - Off the Tourist Trail - 1000 Unexpected Travel Alternatives (Part 1 of 2)
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22 ANCIENT AND HISTORICAL SIGHTS  6 MORE DRAMATIC AMPHITHEATERS TO RIVAL THE COLOSSEUM







































                  Tiers of seating hewn into the rock at Leptis Magna’s amphitheater
                  Leptis Magna,                                                                          Grassy slopes distinguish Trier’s unusual earthen amphitheater
                                                                                                         Trier, Germany
                  Libya                                       Grand-scale colonnades at the great amphitheater in El Djem
                                                              El Djem, Tunisia                            NEED TO KNOW

                    NEED TO KNOW
                                                                                                          LOCATION Trier is located
                                                               NEED TO KNOW                               in the west German state of   /PSUI
                                                               NEED TO KNOW
                    LOCATION The                                                                                            4FB
                    amphitheater is 1.6 miles   .FEJUFSSBOFBO                                             Rhineland-Palatinate, near   )BNCVSH
                                    56/*4*"  4FB               LOCATION The                               the Luxembourg border      #FSMJO
                    (3 km) east of Leptis Magna,               amphitheatre at El Djem is   5VOJT                                          10-"/%
                    and 120 miles (193 km)   5SJQPMJ  -&15*4 ."(/"  located 105 miles (170 km)            CAPACITY      /&5)&3-"/%4
                    east of Tripoli       4VSU                 south of Tunis, the capital   4PVTTF  &- %+&.  25,000            %PSUNVOE
                    CAPACITY 16,000                            of Tunisia    "-(&3*"                      DAYTIME        #&-(*6.  (&3."/:
                                                     &(:15                                .FEJUFSSBOFBO   TEMPERATURES            'SBOLGVSU
                                                                                                                                         $;&$)
                    DAYTIME                -*#:"               CAPACITY 30,000      (BCÒT    4FB                      -69&.#063(  53*&3  3&16#-*$
                    TEMPERATURES      (IÈU                     DAYTIME                                    Jan: 36°F (2°C); Apr: 48°F
                    Jan: 54°F (12°C); Apr: 64°F   "M ,VGSBI    TEMPERATURES         56/*4*"               (9°C); Jul: 66°F (19°C);   '3"/$&  4UVUUHBSU
                    (18°C); Jul: 81°F (27°C);                  Jan: 50°F (10°C); Apr: 59°F                Oct: 50°F (10°C)               "6453*"
                    Oct: 73°F (23°C)  /*(&3                    (15°C); Jul: 77°F (25°C);    -*#:"
                                             $)"%
                                                               Oct: 68°F (20°C)
                                                                                                         The Romans did not build all their amphitheaters
                  The site of Leptis Magna, on the coast of Libya,                                       out of stone. In Trier, the most important Roman
                  has some of the most impressive Roman remains   The amphitheater in El Djem (Roman Thysdrus)   city north of the Alps and once briefly capital of
                  in Africa (see p45). Two miles (3 km) east of the   dominates the town, visible for miles from the   the Western Roman Empire, they dug up a hill –
                  main site, by a beach where Greek and Roman   surrounding desert. Rising three stories high, it   using the slope itself to create one side, and
                  columns lie stranded like driftwood, stands a   seems more like a fortress than a palace of   heaping up the earth dug out of the arena to create
                  magnificent amphitheater, its honey-colored   entertainment – and indeed it has been used as   the other. The great basement beneath the arena
                  stone blending into its sandy surrounds in sharp   one. It is the largest amphitheater outside Italy,   has been fully excavated and is open to visitors.
                  contrast to the blue of the sea beyond. Created in   and was probably the last to be built, in the late   To descend into its dank, stygian gloom is to feel
                  the bowl of a former quarry that supplied much   3rd century AD. It is also wonderfully preserved,   the chill that must have come over the animals,
                  of the stone for the ancient city’s buildings, it lies   revealing clearly how the animals, gladiators, and   contestants and martyrs who awaited their fate
                  below ground level, with tunnels and holding   actors entered the arena, via passages that slope   here. The arena’s acoustics remain impeccable
                  cells for animals carved out of the rock. Its   down from outside to the underground galleries.   and the space is now used for concerts and an
                  surrounding colonnade is long gone, leaving a   Two lift shafts show where the stars of the show   annual re-enactment of gladiatorial contests.
                  beautifully harmonious saucer of seats.     were carried to their deadly moment of glory.

                                                                                                         Practical Information
                  Practical Information                       Practical Information                      Getting There Trier is easily accessible by train or by car via Germany’s A1
                  Getting There British Airways and Lufthansa are among the airlines that   Getting There Fly to Tunis, then travel to El Djem by train (3 hours) or taxi   motorway.The closest international airport is Luxembourg, 25 miles (40 km)
                  fly to Tripoli. Leptis Magna is 1.6 miles (3 km) from the town of Al-Khums.   (2 hours). It makes an easy day trip from Tunisia’s Mediterranean resorts.  away; Frankfurt am Main airport is 95 miles (150 km) away. The arena itself
                  Domestic transfers must be arranged through a Libyan tour operator.  When to Go Winter (Oct–Apr) is a good time to visit, though it can be   is just outside the old city walls, and can be reached on foot or by bus.
                  When to Go Between October and June, to avoid the summer heat. Watch   wet. Alternatively, catch the International Festival of Symphonic Music   When to Go Any time, though November to March will be cold. Check the
                  for concerts staged in the Roman theater at Leptis Magna’s main site.  (www.istc.org), which is held here each summer.   tourist office (see website below) for events in the amphitheater.
                  Website www.libyaonline.com/tourism         Website www.tourismtunisia.com             Websites www.arena-trier.de; www.trier.de







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