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26 BACK ROADS IRELAND

       The Flavours of Ireland

       For a small island, Ireland offers an amazing range of foods, and
       a high standard of both cooking and presentation. Some of
       Ireland’s speciality dishes, such as boxty and colcannon, are
       based on its humble staple, the potato. Artisan breads and Irish
       cheeses are made to traditional recipes in time-honoured
       fashion. Fresh salmon, oysters and other seafood take pride of
       place on menus in season. And you can enjoy Ireland’s best ales   Above Flower-decked shop fronts along
       and stout, and its exquisite aged whiskeys, at any time of year.  Main Street, Cashel, Co Tipperary
       Irish Specialities      Of Ireland’s many potato dishes,    Breads and Baked Goods
       Ireland has a marvellous array of   a favourite is boxty, a griddled   Bread is baked and served as proudly
       traditional dishes to try. Most are   pancake made of grated raw and   as any other food in Ireland, and
       based on simple ingredients –   mashed cooked potato with   there is a delicious assortment to try.
       potatoes, cabbage, bacon and the   buttermilk. Others to look out for   A slice of warm, freshly baked bread,
       like – that were important staples in   include champ (or poundies), a   generously spread with butter, and
       the centuries when Ireland was   mashed potato and spring onion   a cup of tea is a traditional sign of
       primarily a rural country. A culinary   dish served shaped like a volcano   hospitality. Home-made brown or
       resurgence has seen these basics   with warmed milk and a knob    soda bread is an accompaniment to
       being used in new ways by artisan   of butter in the “crater”, and   most meals. Soda bread, which has
       food producers, and there is often   colcannon, made with mashed   a light texture, uses baking soda
       great pride invested in their cooking.   potatoes, onions and cabbage.  instead of yeast as a leavening agent,
        Perhaps because they’re mostly                 and also contains buttermilk. In
       cooked at home, many traditional   Fish and Seafood  Northern Ireland, soda bread is
       Irish dishes can be surprisingly hard   The abundance of fresh fish and   baked in the “farl” shape, with a cross
       to find on restaurant menus. They    seafood from the Atlantic, the Irish   slashed into the top of the dough,
       are most likely to appear as daily   Sea and the country’s many rivers is   giving it a flatter form that is easily
       specials in family-run pubs or small   one of the delights of eating out in   split into four sections. Soda farls are
       cafés, or in independently owned   Ireland. Locally caught fish such as   a key constituent in an Ulster fry.
       restaurants that specialize in Irish    wild salmon and trout are highlights   When made with wholemeal (rather
       home cooking.           on many restaurant menus, and oak-   than white) flour, soda bread is called
        Irish stew is the national dish, a   or peat-smoked salmon is a popular   brown bread in the Republic and
       slow-cooked casserole made with   starter. Herring, mackerel and eels    wheaten bread in Northern Ireland.
       neck of mutton (mature lamb),   are also served smoked or fresh.    In Waterford, the traditional soft
       potatoes, carrots and onions and   Fish chowder is sold in most pubs    white doughy roll (bun) known as
       served with fresh bread and butter.   and restaurants in coastal villages.   blaa was brought to the city by the
       Dublin coddle is made with pork   Seafood and shellfish are plentiful   Huguenots in the 17th century.
       sausages, bacon and vegetables   along the coast: mussels from Bantry   There is also a wide variety of
       cooked in a ham or apple cider    Bay, langoustines from Dublin Bay   sweet breads and cakes to try:
       stock. The magical combination    and oysters from Galway Bay are the   scones; barm brack, a rich, fruity
       of beef and Guinness makes for a   most renowned. Oysters are often   cake-bread traditionally eaten at
       rich, dark stew, sometimes with the   served with Guinness at annual   Hallowe’en; and porter cake, which is
       addition of oysters for extra luxury.   oyster festivals in the region.  made with dried fruit and stout.





















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