Page 221 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - New York City
P. 221

MORNINGSIDE  HEIGHT S  AND  HARLEM      219


       Memorial Carillon (in honor
       of Rockefeller’s mother) is the
       largest in the world, with
       74 bells. The 20-ton Bourdon,
       or hour bell, is the largest and
       heaviest tuned carillon bell ever
       cast. The organ, with its 22,000
       pipes, is among the largest in
       the world.
         At the rear of the second
       gallery is a figure by Jacob   Mosaic mural in Grant’s Tomb showing Grant (right) and Robert E. Lee
       Epstein, Christ in Majesty, cast
       in plaster and covered in    6 Grant’s Tomb   The tomb was dedicated on
       gold leaf. Another Epstein    W 122nd St and Riverside Dr.    what would have been Grant’s
       statue, Madonna and Child,   Map 20 D2. Tel (212) 666-1640.    75th birthday, April 27, 1897.
       stands in the court next to the   q 116th St-Columbia Univ.    The parade of 50,000 people,
       cloister. The panels of the   @ M5. Open 9am–5pm Wed–Sun.    along with a flotilla of ten
       chancel screen honor eight    Closed in bad weather (call ahead),   American and five European
       men and women whose lives   Jan 1, Thanksgiving, Dec 25. 8 =    warships, took more than
       have exemplified the teachings   ∑ nps.gov/gegr  seven hours to pass in review.
       of Christ. They range from                The interior was inspired
       Socrates and Michelangelo to   This grandiose monument   by Napoleon’s tomb at Les
       Florence Nightingale and   honors America’s 18th   Invalides in Paris. Each
       Booker T. Washington.  president, Ulysses S. Grant,    sarcophagus weighs 8.5 tons.
         For quiet reflection, enter    the commanding general   Two exhibit rooms feature
       the small, secluded Christ   of the Union forces    displays on Grant’s
       Chapel, patterned after   in the Civil War.    personal life and his
       an 11th-century     The mausoleum               presidential and
       Romanesque church   contains the                military career.
       in France.          coffins of General           Surrounding the
         The church is      Grant and                   north and east
       particularly welcom-  his wife, in               sides of the
       ing during the       accordance                  building are 17
       holiday season,      with the                    sinuously curved
       as the public is     president’s last            mosaic benches
       invited to           wish that they              that seem totally
       a host of            be buried                  out of keeping
       festive activi-      together. After            with the formal
       ties such             Grant’s death in          architecture of the
       as caroling           1885, more than          tomb. They were
       by candlelight.       90,000 Americans         designed in the
                             contributed              early 1970s by
                             $600,000 to build   General Grant on a    the Chilean-born
                             the sepulcher,   Civil War campaign  Brooklyn artist Pedro
                             which was inspired       Silva and were built
                             by Mausoleus’s tomb at   by 1,200 local volunteers, who
                              Halicarnassus, one of    worked under his supervision.
                               the Seven Wonders    The benches were inspired by
                               of the Ancient World.  the work of Spanish architect
                                               Antoni Gaudí in Barcelona. The
                                               mosaics depict subjects ranging
                                               from the Inuit to New York taxis
                                               to Donald Duck.
                                                 A short walk north of Grant’s
                                               Tomb is another monument. An
                                               unadorned urn on a pedestal
                                               marks the resting place of a
                                               young child who fell from the
                                               riverbank and drowned. His
                                               grieving father placed a marker
                                               that simply reads: “Erected to
                                               the memory of an amiable child,
                                               St. Claire Pollock, died 15 July
       The 21-story Riverside Church, from the north  1797 in his fifth year of his age.”




   218-219_EW_New_York_City.indd   219                        4/3/17   11:41 AM
   216   217   218   219   220   221   222   223   224   225   226